Seaby's

COIN & MEDAL

Bulletin

G 1839

H 1 9 83

a 95

W 35 7

November 1968

G I 720

G 1721

G 172 2 G 1723

G i 72 4

G I 7 2 5

G I 7 26

G 17 27

G I 7 2 8

G I 7 2 9

G 1730 G I 7 3 2 G 1733

Plate 63

742

Plate 64

G | 8

G I 87

I *

i

Plate 65

G ! 8 9 4

A 7 2 5

A 73 O

A 7 3 2

A 7 3 6 A 74^

A 7 5 I

A 7 5 9

A 7 7 2 A 7 7 7 A 790

A 7 9 2

A 7 9 8 A 8 O 6

Plate 66

372

THE WINCHESTER MINT IN THE REIGN OF

WILLIAM RUFUS.

By Robert Seaman.

Recently there came into my possession a hitherto unpublished coin of the reign of William Rufus. Although only a few finds of early English coins have been made this century, previously unpublished specimens still come to light from time to time. One does not, however, often see coins of Rufus and this discovery provides a new moneyer at Winchester for type IV. The coin reads:

Obv. + PILLELJVREI

Rev. -f LIFINC ON PNCI

Lifinc is already known as a Winchester moneyer but not for type IV. As there is a gap between the types already represented by specimens of Lifinc it has not been possible to say whether one man of this name was working there for a long period or whether two different men of the same name were employed. The new coin assists in establishing the true position.

Having made enquiries to try to ascertain where the coin was found and details of its previous owners all to no avail I decided to look further at the length of service of the moneyers at Winchester. During the Norman period, which lasted some 90 years, there are known to have worked at the mint 32 moneyers. Under the law of Aethelstan, Winchester was alloted 8 sets of dies and eight moneyers are known to have been employed for the paxs issue of William I. A general survey of the types seems to indicate that only six moneyers were operating during the reigns of William I and William II. The two additional names for the paxs issue may be the result of a change during the currency of the type.

Based on six moneyers at any one time, the average working life is about 17 years. There are several scarce issues at about this time, particularly the last two emissions of William Rufus, and the incidence of finds has had a bearing on the number of moneyers known today. From the specimens available it is possible to prove that certain moneyers spent a very long time at the mint. The position of moneyer was hereditary, generally passing from father to son or from uncle to nephew and names were used several times in many families. The fact that the first name only usually appears on the coin makes it difficult to distinguish between two separate men of the same name and one man who held office for a long time. Looking at Winchester, it is easy to reach a decision in some cases. For example, the moneyer Godwine struck ten consecutive issues for William I and William II over a period of 28 years. And it is not difficult to prove that certain other officials were employed for a long time. The head of the mint in William the Conqueror’s time was Otto the Goldsmith and he also served Rufus and, for a year or so, Henry I. Otto’s son, Otto Fitz Otto, was appointed to his father’s position in 1101 and remained in office for 30 years. If further evidence is required that moneyers held office for long periods it may be obtained by examining the issues of those moneyers with unusual names. The follow¬ ing may be cited as examples :

Unspac at Lincoln c. 1075 and c. 1098.

Blacaman at London c. 1100 to c. 1131.

Sperhavoc at W'arwick c. 1090 to c. 1125.

The reason for saying that only six moneyers were resident at Winchester from 1066 to 1100 is that it is unlikely that so many names would be missing from Win¬ chester, a mint which generally is well represented in collections today. In the Conqueror’s reign 3 types are recorded from all six men, a further three from five, one from four and the paxs issue from eight. Coins of Rufus are not so common but

THE WINCHESTER MINT IN THE REIGN OF WILLIAM RUFUS

373

it seems certain that the mint was in full operation, at least at the beginning of the reign. The moneyers represented today are as follows:

Type I 5 moneyers Type IV 3 moneyers

Type II 5 moneyers Type V 2 moneyers

Type III 3 moneyers

Wimund seems to be missing from types I and III, as he is known to have worked during William I type VIII and Rufus type II and IV. Lifinc, whose type IV of Rufus has now come to light, would seem to be missing for types II and III of Rufus and with regard to the latter type, Aedstan could also have struck. Aedstan commenced work at the mint in about 1080 and worked through to the early part of Henry’s reign. If all moneyers w7ere represented today there would be six for each of the first three types and at least three for the rare types IV and V. Type V of Rufus is only known from about half the mints operating and London can produce six moneyers instead of the usual eight.

The result of my investigations was to reach an opinion that the moneyer, Lifinc who could have been assumed to be two different men of the same name, was in fact one person who served at Winchester for over thirty years.

BURIED TREASURE.

By C. E. Rowe, Brandenburg, Ky., U.S.A.

The armchair archaeologist, sitting on a winter’s evening in the ease of his home, yields to the fascination of accounts of the discovery of buried treasure. What a sequence of small calamities, or of great tragedies, may be associated with the burial and loss of the artifacts that are the object of his search!

To the end that the coins supply the cold statistics of the rise and lapse of empires, they may be grist for the professional archaeologist’s mill : slightly more useful than flint tools because they are datable; slightly more interesting than pottery because they provide a continuous sequence.

To the collector coins are the touch-piece of reality itself, the undoubted contact with real persons of the measurable past. They are things which they valued and cherished, something which they committed to Mother Earth for safe keeping, some¬ thing which she accepted and kept in a security that was greater than her human offspring could provide.

Now she yields them back to us. Is the supply unlimited ? Has she treasured up such quantities of treasure from the past that our generation and others cannot exhaust it ?

If the supply is very large in relation to the amount which is found in any particu¬ lar period, then the rate at which finds appear today should be related to some of the following factors :

The amount of excavation being done at a given time.

The method of excavation (i.e. Could the coins be seen ?).

The chance of observation (populousness of the locality, etc.).

The assiduousness of the press in reporting.

Britain, by reason of its treasure-trove act, is in the fortunate position of having many finds rewarded publicly. Hence news of them is not held back, but is published. Seaby’s Coin & Medal Bulletin has for many years published these reports from the current press, and to a less extent, reports of finds in other countries, both current and from past years.

The record has been tabulated as it appears in the Bulletin , commencing in 1948, the year in which it appeared in its expanded form, through 1967, a period of twenty

374

BURIED TREASURE

years. The findings are presented here in tabular form. The columns are headed, “Greek & Roman”, and “Later”. The former includes announcements of all coin finds up to the Byzantine Empire. The notices were carefully screened to avoid duplication of reports of the same finds. The finds also are summarized by five-year periods, to illustrate better any indication of trends:

Greek & Roman Later Total Finds

Year

Yearly

5-Year

Yearly

5-Year

Yearly

5-Year

1948

2

4

6

1949

6

2

8

1950

7

5

12

1951

4

4

8

1952

4

23

4

19

8

42

1953

10

9

19

1954

6

14

20

1955

11

22

33

1956

12

15

27

1957

11

50

15

75

26

135

1958

6

14

20

1959

4

11

15

1960

5

8

13

1961

6

12

18

1962

8

29

15

60

23

89

1963

5

12

17

1964

7

8

15

1965

3

0

3

1966

6

8

14

1967

8

29

3

31

11

60

Total

131

185

316

The following comments are offered on the table of finds which is presented above:

Almost all of the finds reported are current, reported within a relatively short time of discovery, for each find, the first mention in the Bulletin is counted. There are included 25 reports of earlier finds, for which the table has not been corrected, but these do not change the general picture.

The writer does not know how assiduous is either the popular press, or the editor of the Coin & Medal Bulletin , in recording finds. Conceivably the coverage could vary from time to time. For instance, it would be believable that in the years 1948 to 1953, the rate of finds could have actually been much higher than the table indicates, because of the large amount of postwar clearing which took place in connection with new construction. Also possibly the editor and staff were not yet receiving notices with the completeness of later years, when the hobby of coin-collecting had grown considerably.

Nevertheless, it would be hard to make a case that the rate of finding ancient coins is falling off. Finds of ancients are reported at an average rate of 6.6 per year; moderns at 9.3 finds per year. The finds contain from one to many thousands of coins.

The proportion of Greek & Roman finds to all later finds is nearly 2 to 3. Since most of the ancient finds are reported for Britain, the period covered is from about 200 b.c. to the reign of the Emperor Honorius, or something over 600 years. The “Later” period covers some 1500 years. How may we interpret this discrepancy? Does it indicate a greater value placed on money in ancient times; hence a greater tendency to hide it ? Or does it reflect a greater stability of society in more modern times with less compulsion to hoard ? Possibly it might stem from the changes which

BY C. E. ROWE

375

took place in the locality of populated places during the Dark Ages, so that there is less destruction of buildings over the present sites, hence fewer finds.

Whatever one may learn from the table, it is evident that the finding of treasure has not ceased, and it is improbable that even the rate of finding it has significantly decreased in the past 20 years. It will be interesting to follow this study in future years to see whether or not the supply diminishes.

SOUTH AFRICA’S UNION COINAGE.

By J. Cordiner.

1923 is a significant date to the collector of the South African series. In June of that year the first coins to be struck in South Africa rolled off the minting presses since the fall of President Kruger’s Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek in 1902.

The events leading up to this new coinage can be traced back to 1910 when the Australian Commonwealth adopted a coinage on the £ s. d. system. Despite the initial interest this caused in the Union Parliament more urgent matters carried the day. With the more settled political and economic situation in Southern Africa follow¬ ing the occupation of the former German East African colonies, attention once more focused on the coinage question. In 1919 and 1922 provision was made for the setting up of a branch mint as stipulated under the British Coinage Act of 1870.

A full series of coins, ranging from the sovereign to farthing, but minus the crown were issued in 1923. Bertram MacKennal’s “Colonial” bust of King George in coronation robes graces the obverse of the silver, (80% pure) and bronze coinages. The legend reads : georgivs v rex imperator.

The following reverse designs by the late Kruger Grey were accepted by the government on the recommendation of the mint :

21 Shillings A crowned shield bearing the arms of the four provinces. Date figures each side. Edge reading: south Africa % zuid afrika +23 shillings

23 +

2 Shillings 1 Shilling1

6

3

1

1

Pence1

Pence1

Penny1

Penny1

Farthing1

As above but shield uncrowned, and edge reading : + florin + Windswept Hope stdg., supporting anchor, enclosed by beaded circle; below: i shilling i.

Figure “6” encircled by a wreath of silver leaves.

As above but “3” replaces “6”.

A Dutch East Indian Merchant ship under sail. : i penny i.

penny

PENNY

1

4*

As above but legend reads Two heraldic sparrows : J Sovereigns and their halves were struck as proofs in 1 923. Some sovereigns were issued for circulation in 1924 but these are now extremely rare. With the return of South Africa and Britain to the gold standard in 1925 the production of gold coins greatly increased. Thus the abundance of South African gold dated 1925 until the termination of the issue in 1932. Half-sovereigns were minted for circulation in 1925 and 1926 only. South African gold struck at the Royal Mint, Pretoria, can be recog¬ nised by the letters s.A. which appear on the reverse ground above the date. In 1929 a smaller modified head of the King was introduced, also the reverse was re-engraved. One of the reasons for these changes was an attempt to prevent the “ghost head” which often occurred on the reverse of the issue.

1 No coins were struck in the following years: Shillings 1925, Sixpences 1928, Tickeys 1925, Pennies 1925, \ Pennies 1927, and no Farthings in 1925, 1927 and 1929.

376

SOUTH AFRICA’S UNION COINAGE

In 1925 the first changes appeared on the reverse of the silver issues. Both the tickey and sixpence were completely re-designed. The central theme on these two coins now became the protea, the Union’s national flower. The wreath gave way to bundles of fagots, six on the sixpence and three on the tickey. Again Kruger Grey was the capable designer.

Minor changes in the reverse inscription took place on all issues except the florin in 1926 and 1928. In 1931 the Dutch spelling Zuid Afrika was replaced on the coinage by the Afrikaans Suid Afrika. 2 Once again the lettering used to express the denomina¬ tion was altered, this time on all coins except the shilling and halfcrown. From 1931 until the death of King George in 1936 there were no further changes.

By far the hardest year to complete in set form is 1931. The scarcest denomination is the tickey of which only 128 specimens were struck, 62 being proofs. There were also some rare farthings issued during this period. The mint records striking 16 in 1926. This makes the mintage figures of the “rare” 1951 British penny look enormous.

Proof sets were sold by the mint at a slight premium for all years except 19245 1925, 1927, 1928, and 1929.

Between the years 1923 and 1936 approximately one third of the total issue of Kruger coin was returned to and melted by the mint. British coin ceased to be legal tender from 15th January 1933, following Britain’s devaluation.

Following the death of George V in January 1936 a new set of obverse dies bearing the effigy of Edward VIII were received at Pretoria. However the treasury heeded the rumours of the impending abdication and postponed the issue.

George VI was crowned in May 1937. A full series of coins from halfcrown to farthing were struck soon after bearing Hugh Paget’s uncrowned bust of the King. The obverse reads: georgivs vi rex imperator. All coins dated 1937 are common with the exception of the farthing which has a mintage of 38,254. In 1938 mintages began a downward trend which continued into 1939. The only shillings and sixpences dated 1939 are proofs. In this year only 30 sets were issued, the lowest number for the reign.

The large influx in the number of foreigners entering the Union following the outbreak of war in 1939 is reflected in the high mintages of coin during the early forties. Proof sets were discontinued until 1943 and no farthings were issued in 1940. During the period 1940 to 1945 minor varieties in the grouping of the date figures can be found on most denominations.

On 1st July 1941 the South African Mint Act became law. The Royal Mint, South African Branch, now became the South African Mint. A major reason for the passing of this Act was the difficulty in maintaining regular trade routes with Britain. All mint employees previously working for the British Government now became responsible to the Union Government.

In 1942 the tin content in the bronze coins was reduced from 30 parts per 1000 to 5 parts. Modern warfare had made tin a scarce commodity. Apart from a slight in¬ crease in the number of die cracks on coins struck since 1942 South African engraved dies seem of good quality.

From 1944 the mint output was greatly reduced. Scarce years are 1946-1950 inclusive for the halfcrown, florin and shilling. Apart from the 1949 florin and 1950 shilling the coins mentioned above all have mintages of less than 30,000.

To celebrate the State visit of the King and Queen to South Africa in 1947 a crown piece was struck. The last time a coin of this denomination had been issued

2 Both Dutch and Afrikaans reverses occur on the 1931 issue of half-pennies and farthings.

BY J. CORDINER

377

was 1892. The reverse design chosen was Coert Steynberg’s “pronking” springbok. This animal is still common on the upper plains of Bechuanaland. The legend reads : - south Africa 194/ suid afrika + 5 shillings. The total mintage of this coin was 305,600, including 5,600 proofs. As a result of the crown’s popularity it was decided to continue the issue annually.

The penny and halfpenny dated 1947 are scarce. Their mintages are 135,279 and 257,903 respectively.

In August 1947 India was granted Independence. The coinage of 1948 reflects this change by omitting “imperator” from the King’s titles which now read: “georgivs sextvs rex”.

Apart from a 1948 penny with a stop missing after the date I can find no varieties on coins dated 1945 to 1950.

By the mid-century South Africa remained the only Commonwealth country with the exception of Canada to have a silver content of 80% in her coinage. With the world price of silver reaching a new peak the temptation to debase proved too great. In 1951 the silver fineness was reduced to 50%.

Also in 1951 the newly elected Nationalist Government decided it time to topple the priority given to the English language on the coinage. From that date every other denomination commenced with the words “suid afrika” on the reverse. Thus the crown reads from left: “sum afrika 1951 “south Africa”, and the halfcrown as before: “south Africa 1951 suid afrika” a minor but interesting point.

To mark the tercentenary of Johann Van Riebeeck’s arrival at the- Cape with the first permanent Dutch settlers a new reverse was chosen for the crown. This depicts Van Riebeeck's ship, the Dromedaris , entering Table Bay. Table Mountain is in the background with the Dutch East India Company’s monogram v o c in the right field. Marion Walgate was the designer. The coin is dated 1952. To complete the proof set a gold pound and half pound were struck. These were the first gold coins to be minted in South Africa since the sovereign issue of 1932. The Springbok of crown fame is depicted on the reverse of both coins. The 1952 set thus became the first to contain eleven denominations. Before the strikings for 1952 had been completed King George VI was dead.

New dies for the coinage of Elizabeth II were copied from a master die of Mary Gillick’s effigy of the Queen received from London. The Queen’s titles read: Elizabeth ii regina. As in 1952 all eleven denominations were struck but dated 1953. The issue of proof gold was reduced to a third of the previous total. 3,000 complete sets and a further 2,000 containing silver and bronze only were sold by the treasury in 1953. To supplement the number of proof crowns available to the public 8,000 “Specially Selected” specimens were minted. “Specially Selected” crowns are known for the years 1948 to 1960 inclusive. Although of excellent quality they lack the mirror¬ like finish of proofs.

Two scarce coins of the 1954 issue are the crown with a mintage of 17,040 and the halfpenny with a mintage of 100,897 pieces.

The government’s decision to decimalize the Unions Coinage was announced on 11th December 1958. In 1959 the Decimal Coinage Act was passed through Parlia¬ ment. This Act provided for a ten shilling unit known as the rand and equal to 100 cents to replace the Pound Sterling. The date set by the Decimal Coinage Commission for the change over was February 1961.

All silver dated 1959 is scarce except for the florin and tickey. The coin with the lowest mintage was the crown, only 6,139 pieces were struck making this coin the scarcest South African crown since the famous “error” double shaft variety of 1892. To mark the Union’s fiftieth anniversary a special design was chosen for the 1960 crown. Parliament buildings are depicted on the obverse with the date “1910” above

378

SOUTH AFRICA’S UNION COINAGE

and “1960” below. Kruger Gray’s coat of arms as found on the florin graces the reverse of the crown. 421,624 pieces were struck.

Scarce issues lor 1960 are the halfcrown and tickey. The combined mintage of these coins is less than 40,000 pieces. The 1960 strikings are the last to include the Queen’s effigy as well as bringing the sterling series to a close.

On 31st Alay 1961, fifty one years after the declaration of Union status, South Africa became a Republic.

MIRACLE-WORKING COINS.

By C. Nelson Stewart, M.A.

Most people have heard that the True Cross was recovered through the energy and persistence of St. Helena, mother of Constantine the Great. In a Bulgarian legend published in the official government collection in the nineties, the story of the finding has a numismatic appendix to it.

According to the legend, Constantine was suffering from a disease which had defied all attempts at a cure, and he was advised to slay a large number of Christian children and use their blood for his treatment. The timely discovery of the Cross by his mother fortunately prevented this crime, and Constantine was healed by it.

The cross was too large a relic to keep in its original state, so Constantine arranged for it to be cut up. When they did this they carefully caught all the sawdust and chippings in a cloth. The king, says the legend, mixed these with some gold and with some silver, melted the mixtures together and had the result struck as pieces of gold and silver money, bearing the images of Constantine and Helena with the cross between them.

A present was made of the coins to those Christian children it had been intended to kill in order to cure the king with their blood. These coins of Constantine and Helena did miracles, healed the sick, and especially relieved children who had been bewitched. People hollowed these coins like tiny saucers able to hold water, and this was given to drink, and also the sick were washed with it. To the present day the legend continues, people have these coins and children are washed from them in the manner described (See Lydia Schishmanov’s Legendes Religieuses Bulgares , Paris, 1896).

ROMAN SILVER COINS VOL. III.

PERTINAX TO PUPIENUS.

I am now more than half way through the preparation of this volume. As in the last volume I am basing it on Cohen, adding any other pieces I know of, including those in the British Museum Catalogue and Roman Imperial Coinage , and giving the references to these two works.

I am including hybrids, plated JE pieces and forgeries.

I shall be very grateful if any readers knowing of any pieces not given by Cohen, B.M.C. or R.I.C. will give me details of them.

Thank you for your co-operation.

H. A. SEABY

Oakwood, 42 Deepdene Avenue, Dorking, Surrey.

AUTUMN BUYING TRIP.

Alan Rayner will be travelling in the North of England 18th-25th November. Would anyone who wishes him to call please notify him by personal letter to this address as soon as possible.

379

FACTS AND FIGURES— 1967.

The following are gleaned through the pages of the Royal Mint Ninety-Eighth Annual Report of the Deputy Master and Controller for the year 1967: 92 pp., 8 pi., which we can supply, price 9/6 (postage 9d).

Firstly congratulations to Mr. James and Her Majesty’s Stationery Office for getting it published so soon.

Hoarding. The Chancellor of the Exchequer announced that, in order to discourage hoarding, all remaining issues of £ s. d. coins (except sovereigns and Maundy Money) would bear the date 1967.

Decimalisation. The Decimal Currency Act received the Royal Assent in 1967 and provided for the introduction of a decimal currency in the year 1971. The act provided that the new penny should be one-hundredth of the pound, and there were to be five decimal coins. The 10 and 5 new pence (cupro-nickel) are identified in size to the present florin and shilling and have exactly corresponding values to the coins they replace. The three bronze pieces will have weight relationship with each other for the first time. 1 he 2 new pence (worth 4.8d.) is to be about the size of the present halfpenny ; the 1 new penny (worth 2.4d.) is near to the size of the farthing, and the \ new penny (worth 1.2d.) is about the size of the old silver threepenny bit.

Rebuilding of the Royal Mint. The decision that the Mint should move from Tower Hill to Llantrisant in South Wales was announced by the Chancellor in April 1967.

The London mint was originally housed in the Treasury and Exchequer buildings at Westminster. In 1300 a new mint was built between the inner and outer walls of the Tower of London. The present mint site outside the Tower was built during the years 1801 to 1811 and not withstanding additions and adaptations has proved to be inadequate for some years. Plans were in hand since 1957 to rebuild, but in the end it was decided to move out of London. For neariv 100 years the Royal Mint has been short of space, confined inside a cramped 44 acre site. The new buildings now rising in Wales will for the first time for decades provide adequate space, and permit the introduction of modern production plant and methods.

Sovereigns struck dated 1967 came to 4,500,000; but in addition there were 2,150,000 struck from 1966 dies, making the total of that date 8,000,000.

Proof and Specimen Production.

The various grades of specimen coins were reduced from size to three and the report indicates these and how they are produced.

PROOF (full proof) Struck individually from etched and polished dies, using blanks bright annealed and buffed.

SPECIMEN Struck on the rim with polished, but not etched, dies, using blanks bright annealed and scratch brushed.

SELECTED Struck on the rim with unpolished but selected dies; of a higher standard than normal coins, using blanks bright annealed.

Proof, Specimen and Selected Coins issued during 1967.

Gambia , dated 1966—5,100 sets of six coins from 4s. to Id.

Ghana, dated 1967—2,000 sets of six coins from 20 to i pesewa.

Gibraltar, dated 1967—10,000 crown pieces in 500 silver.

Guernsey, dated 1966—4,790 sets of 4 coins, 10s., 3d., 8 and 4 doubles. This makes 10,000

sets of this date. .

Guyana, dated 1967—5,100 sets of 5 coins from 50 to 1 cent.

Kenya, dated 1966 27 sets of 6 coins, 2s., Is., 50 to 5 cents.

Malaysia, dated 1967—500 sets of 5 coins from 50 to 1 sen.

New Zealand, dated 1967—300,500 sets of 7 coins, 1 dollar, 50 to 1 cent

Tanzania, dated 1966—5,000 sets of 4 coins, 1 shihngi, 50 to 5 senti. This makes 5,500

SetSrJ«£aS dated 1967—5,000 sets of 7 coins, pa’anga, 50 to 1 seniti. 3,500 sets of 4 coins, 2 and 1 pa’anga, 50 and 20 seniti. In palladium/rutlenium, 1 hau (1,500), \ hau (1,650), | hau

l,‘ Trinidad and Tobago, dated 1966—2,950 sets of 5 coins, 50 to 1 cent. This makes 8,000 of this date.

Uganda, dated 1966—8,250 sets of 6 coins, 2s., Is., 50 to 5 cent.

Western Samoa, dated 1967—15,000 sets of 7 coins, 1 tala, 50 to 1 sene.

Zambia, dated 1968—9,000 sets of 5 coins from 20 to 1 ngwee.

380

FACTS AND FIGURES— 1967

New or Altered Medals.

Order of the British Empire. The O.B.E. and M.B.E. badges to have a polished instead of matt finish. The M.B.E. badges and brooches to be rhodium plated.

General Service Medal , 1962. Clasp, MALAY peninsula.

Special Constabulary Medal. Clasp, 1968.

New Designs and/or Denominations.

Brunei. Obv. sultan omar ali saifuddin hi, portrait of the Sultan 1., wearing forage cap and military collar. R. kerajaan Brunei . 1967 and value in figures and sen. Designs based on “Sea-Dyak” textiles. Cupro-nickel, 50 sen Brunei State emblems, 20 sen vertical oblong pattern, 10 sen claw-shaped design, 5 sen tree-shape pattern; Bronze, 1 sen diamond¬ shaped design.

Designer C. Ironside.

Colombia. Ten-sided cupro-nickel 1 peso. Obv. repvblic de Colombia 1967, hd. of Simon Bolivar. R. 1 peso in laurel wreath.

Costa Rica. 25 centimos (cupro-nickel) 1967, design slightly changed. The central shield on obv. contains 7 stars ; the lettering on rev. and edge now reads b . c . c . R instead of b . n . c . r.

Gibraltar. Cupro-nickel crown. Obv. Elizabeth ii d . g . regina, Mr. Machin’s portrait of Her Majesty. R. Gibraltar . one crown., triple-towered castle, with key suspended dividing 1967.

Iceland. Cupro-nickel 10 kronur. Obv. Coat of Arms, 1967. R. island kronur, in centre 10 with leaf pattern either side.

Iraq. Cupro-nickel 10 and 5 fils, 1967, of altered design. Obv. Three palm-trees on irrigated land with palm grove in background, and the Hejira and Christian dates in Arabic script vertical in sky at sides. R. Value in circle in centre, Arabic inscription above, ear of wheat and tobacco leaf below.

Malawi. Bronze penny. Obv. value. R. Value in figures, Malawi, 1967.

Malaysia. Cupro-nickel 50, 20, 10 and 5 sen; bronze 1 sen. Obv. Parliament House in Kuala Lumpur, crescent and sun above. R. Malaysia sen 1967 around figure value between stylised version of the national flower, the hibiscus. Designer, Geoffrey Colley.

Singapore. R. 1967 Singapore, two stalks of padi, with value in centre. Obv. Cupro¬ nickel SI lion flanked by sheaves of rice, 50 cents lion fish, 20 cents sword fish, 10 cents seahorse, 5 cents snake bird; bronze cent modern building with fountain. These rather jolly designs modelled by Mr. Devlin.

Somalia. Obv. somali republic . 1967, repeated in Arabic, around coat of arms with leopard supporters. R . Value in English and Arabic around value in Italian in centre. Designs by Michael Rizzello. Cupro-nickel 1 scellino and 50 centesimi; brass 10 and 5 centesimi.

Tonga. Coronation issue. Cupro-nickel 2 and 1 pa’anga, 50 and 20 seniti. Obv. coronation 4th JULY 1967 tuafa’ahau tupou iv, effigy of the King. R. tonga, coat of arms and value. Ordinary issue, cupro-nickel 2 and 1 pa’anga, 50 20, 10 and 5 seniti, bronze 2 and 1 seniti. Obv. tuafa’ahau tupou iv above his effigy, 1968 below. R. As before.

Western Samoa. Cupro-nickel 50, 20, 10 and 5 sene, bronze 2 and 1 sene. Obv. malietoa tanumafili ii Samoa i sisifo, his head 1. R. Cu-ni. 50 sene, value in words and figures, coat of arms with motto, 1967 above; cu.-ni. 20 and 10 sene, as before but without motto; cu.-ni. 5 sene, bronze 2 and 1 sene, value and four stars within olive-wreath, 1967 above.

Also commemorative one tala, as the 50 sene with figure value SI and edge incusely lettered DECIMAL CURRENCY INTRODUCED 10 JULY 1967.

Designer, T. H. Paget.

Zambia. Obv. Zambia above hd. of President Kaunda r., 1968 below. R. Value in words and figures and design as follows; nickel-silver 20 ngwee oribi, 10 ngwee hornbill, 5 ngwee wild plant; bronze 2 ngwee fish eagle in flight and 1 ngwee ant bear. Designer, Norman Sillman.

Coins dated 1967 British Commonwealth, etc.

Numbers given when under 250,000 struck.

United Kingdom. Gold sovereign; cupro-nickel 2/6, 2/-, 6d.; silver 4d., 3d., 2d. (986 each), Id. (1,068); nickel-brass 3d.; bronze Id., |d.

Australia. Cu.-ni. 10 and 5 cents; bronze 1 cent.

Bahama Islands. Silver 5 dollars (5,000), 2d. (3,000), Id. (120,000), 50 cents (221,000); nickel 25c.; cu.-ni. 10 and 5c.; nickel-brass lc.

British Honduras. Bronze 1 cent.

Brunei. Cu.-ni. 50, 20, 10 and 5 sen.; bronze 1 sen.

Canada. Gold 20 dollars (197,745); silver dollar, 50, 25 and 10 cents; ni. 5c.; bronze lc.

Ceylon. Alluminium alloy 2 and 1 cent.

Fiji. Cu.-ni. sixpence and penny; nickel-brass threepence.

Ghana. Cu.-ni. 20, 10, 5 and 2\ pesewas; bronze 1 and 4 pesewa.

FACTS AND FIGURES— 1967

381

Gibraltar. Cu.-ni. 5 shillings (75,000).

Guyana. Cu.-ni. 10 cents; nickel-brass 5 and 1 cent.

Ho?ig Kong. Cu.-ni. 20 cents; nickel-brass 10 and 5 cents.

India. Ni. 50 and 25 paise; cu.-ni. 10p.; aluminium alloy 5, 2 and lp.

Irish Republic. Cu.-ni. 2/6, 6d., 3d.; bronze Id and id.

Jamaica. Ni. -brass penny.

Kenya. Cu.-ni. 2/-, 1/-, 50 and 25 cents; ni. -brass 10 and 5c.

Malawi. Ni. -silver 6d.; bronze Id.

Malaysia. Cu.-ni. 50, 20, 10 and 5 sen; bronze sen.

Mauritius. Bronze 5 cent (200,000), 2 cent (250,000).

New Zealand. Cu.-ni. dollar (200,000) 50, 20, 10 and 5 cents; bronze 2 and lc.

Seychelles. Cu.-ni. rupee (10,000), ir. (20,000), |r. (20,000), 10 cents (20,000); bronze 5c.

(20,000).

Singapore. Cu.-ni. dollar, 50, 20, 10 and 5 cents; bronze cent.

Tonga. Cu.-ni. 2 pa’anga (9,650), lp. (77,500), 50 seniti (14,650), 20s. (14,650).

Trinidad and Tobago. Cu.-ni. 50, 25 and 10 cents; bronze 5 and lc,

Uganda. Cu.-ni. shilling; bronze 10 and 5c.

Western Samoa. Cu.-ni. tala (20,000), 50 (80,000), 20, 10 and 5 sene; bronze 2 and 1 sene.

Coins dated 1986 additional.

Australia. Cu.-ni. 10 cents.

Guernsey. Cu.-ni. 10 shillings (extra 100,000, making total 300,000).

Coins dated 1988.

India. Aluminium alloy 5 and 2 Tonga. Cu.-ni. 2 and 1 pa’anga, each); bronze 2 (200,000) and Is.

Zambia. Ni.-silver 20, 10 and 5 ngwee

paise.

50 (25,000 each), 20 (35,000), 10 and 5 seniti (100,000

bronze 2 and In.

Composition of Principle Coinage Alloys.

Cupro-nickel

Nickel-silver

Bronze

Nickel-brass

Brass

Aluminium alloy

75% copper, 25%nickel.

70% copper, 12% nickel, 18% zinc (or 60:20:20). 97% copper, 0.5% tin, 2.5% zinc.

79% copper, 1% nickel, 20% zinc.

70% copper, 30% zinc.

N.S.S. aluminium with 2.8 to 4% magnesium.

MANCHESTER COIN FAIR, PICCADILLY HOTEL SATURDAY, 23rd NOVEMBER

We shall be attending this event again this year and will be exhibiting an interesting selection of coins, medals and publications. We shall look forward to meeting many of our friends from the North.

THE EFFICIENCY DECORATION.

By Major N. W. Poulsom, R.M.P.

On the 23rd September, 1930 a Royal Warrant was issued by King George V which was published in Army Order 185 of 1930 instituting a new decoration to be known as the Efficiency Decoration. On the institution of this decoration it was ordained that it would replace the following awards that had been authorised

previously :

The Volunteer Officers’ Decoration— instituted in 1892.

The Colonial Auxiliary Forces Officers’ Decoration instituted in 1899.

The Territorial Decoration instituted in 1908.

The Efficiency Decoration was instituted in order that throughout the Empire there should only be one decoration awarded for long and meritorious service in the Territorial Army and Auxiliary Military Forces of the Empire.

382

THE EFFICIENCY DECORATION

1 his new decoration was to be worn suspended on the left breast from a silver bar-brooch by a green ribbon 1.5" wide, with a yellow stripe down the centre and the decoration consisted of an oak wreath in silver tied with gold and having in the centre the Royal Cypher and Crown in gold. The decoration also bore a subsidiary title to denote whether the recipient was serving in the Territorial Army or in one of the other Auxiliary Military Forces of the Empire, this title was inscribed on the bar- brooch.

The award could be worn by the Sovereign and any Princes of the Royal Blood whom the Sovereign wished to confer it on. The decoration could also be conferred on qualified Commissioned Officers of the Territorial Army and other Auxiliary Military Forces of the Empire.

To qualify for the award Commissioned Officers required 20 years’ service with the Territorial Army or Auxiliary Military Forces. Qualifying service could also be gained as under:

a. Service as a Commissioned Officer with the Officers’ Training Corps.

b. Service in the ranks of the Territorial Army or Auxiliary Military Forces could count as half, to qualify.

c. Divided service in the Territorial Army or Auxiliary Military Forces or the Naval or Air Auxiliary or Volunteer Forces was all allowed to count.

d. Service in a Cadet Force or as a Cadet in the Officers’ Training Corps could count as half to qualify.

c. Service in West Africa (except for natives of West Africa) counted double, but periods spent on leave from West Africa only counted single.

f. It could be authorised for war service to count double providing it was ordained in regulations, otherwise war service was not to count.

g. Service need not be continuous.

The following was not allowed to be counted as qualifying service :

a. Any service that had qualified towards the award of one of the decorations this new decoration replaced.

b. Service as a member of the permanent staff of the Territorial Army or Auxiliary Military Forces by a member of the Regular Army.

c. Service in a Reserve or Auxiliary Forces that involved a liability for service only and no liability for training in peace.

d. Service that had been counted to qualify for the Long Service and Good Conduct Medal or Efficiency Medal and clasps.

In addition to the qualifying service an officer had to be certified as efficient and capable and in every way deserving of the award.

Recipients if in the Territorial Army were allowed to use the letters “T.D.” after his name and those in the Auxiliary Military Forces the letters “E.D.”

The award could be cancelled, annulled or restored.

Army Order 19 of 1940 authorised minor amendment to the order issued in 1930. In 1946 under authority of a Royal Warrant issued in Army Order 52 of 1946 women of the Auxiliary Territorial Forces became eligible for the award under the same conditions as applied to men.

On the 8th April, 1949, a Royal Warrant was issued in Army Order 48 of 1949 making further important changes. Service in the Territorial Army to qualify was i educed to 12 vears, but this had to be continuous, services in the Auxiliary Alilitary Forces remained unchanged at 20 years. It was ordained that service in an honorary capacity was not allowed to count. Finally Commissioned Officers in the Territorial

BY MAJOR N. W. POULSOM

383

Army could be awarded a clasp to the Decoration after 18 years’ service and further clasps for each additional 6 years’ service.

Again a minor amendment to the regulations appeared in Army Order 98 of 1949 but this did not materially effect the regulations.

The existing regulations were cancelled by a Royal Warrant of 17th November 1952 issued in Army Order 136 of 1952 and new regulations were promulgated in this same order to incorporate all previous amendments and to bring the rules and regulations up-to-date. Changes brought about by this Royal Warrant were:

a. Only 12 years’ continuous qualifying service was required in the New Zealand Territorial Force and authorised Volunteer Forces of the Colonies. 20 years’ service was still required in the Auxiliary Military Forces.

b. Any service that an officer serving in the Territorial Army had had in the Supple¬ mentary Reserve of Officers or Army Emergency Reserve of Officers was allowed to count providing such service had not been counted towards the award of the Army Emergency Reserve Decoration.

c. Any service that an officer serving in the Territorial Army had had in the ranks in Supplementary Reserve or Army Emergency Reserve was allowed to count as half service, again providing it had not been used to count towards the award of any similar decoration or award.

d. A clasp could be awarded after 26 years’ service to those who qualified for the award after 20 years’ service and a further clasp could be awarded for each sub¬ sequent period of six years.

The regulations for the award were under authority of Army Order 71 of 1953 published as Appendix XIX to Territorial Army Regulations 1952.

Finally in Army Order 61 of 1962 an amendment was made that only 12 years’ qualifying service was required in the case of officers serving with the Australian Citizen Military Forces.

THE EFFICIENCY DECORATION

Reign

Period

of

Issue

Obverse

Reverse

Description

Ribbon

George V

1930-36

An oak wreath in silver tied with gold and having in the centre the Royal Cypher grv and Crown in Gold

Plain

Oval

Ring mounting Decoration hangs from a silver bar which for the Territorial Army bears the in¬ inscription “territorial” and for

Commonwealth countries bears the name of the country

1.5" wide.

Green with yellow vertical stripe down the centre.

The Honourable Artillery Com¬ pany were granted the dis¬ tinction of wear¬ ing this decora¬ tion suspended by a ribbon half red and half royal blue with yellow edges

George VI

1937-51

As above but with Royal Cypher grvi

Ditto

Ditto

Ditto

Elizabeth II

1952

As above but with Royal Cypher er ii

Ditto

Ditto

Ditto

384

THE EFFICIENCY DECORATION

REFERENCES

Authority

Reference to

Army Order 185 of 1930 Army Order 19 of 1940

Army Order 52 of 1946

Army Order 48 of 1949

Army Order 98 of 1949

Army Order 136 of 1952

Army Order 71 of 1953

Army Order 61 of 1962

Institution of the award.

Amendments to AO 185 of 1930.

Eligibility for women.

Reduction of qualifying service and introduction of clasp. Amendment to AO 185 of 1930.

Cancellation of previous regulations and institution of new regulations.

Instruction to be published in Territorial Army Regulations 1952.

Eligibility of Australian Citizen Military Forces.

A NOTE

ON SOME ENGRAVED REGIMENTAL MEDALS.

By Ernest J. Martin.

It is well known that prior to the institution of the Long Service and Good Conduct Medal in 1830, many regiments awarded their own medals for long or meritorious service. Some even continued to do so after the issue of the official medal. About 350 of these regimental medals were described by Hastings Irwin in his book “War Medals and Decorations”, and details of others appear from time to time in the periodicals of the various collectors’ societies and elsewhere, but so far as is known no information concerning the following four medals has yet appeared in print.

All are of silver, three in fact being hall-marked. The knowledge obtainable from this of the date of the piece frequently makes it possible to find a reason for the grant of the medal.

The regimental “Order of Merit” of the 5th Foot is one of the best-known of regimental awards. The medal now described is, however, entirely different from this, and is clearly a special issue. The overall diameter is If inches, which includes a rope-like rim surrounding the medal. This bears on the obverse a grenade with “5” on the ball, to the left and right of which is “northumbd. fusiliers” and the date “1830”. Below the grenade, “awarded to corpl. c. knuck”. London hall-mark 1830, with maker’s mark “i.c.” Reverse: within a wreath, “pro merito”. It is suspended by a simple swivel from a plain bar to take a If -inch ribbon, and there is a similar bar at the top of the ribbon, which on the specimen described is crimson. This, though, is probably not the original ribbon.

In 1830, while the regiment was stationed in Galway, a general election took place, the preliminaries to which occupied two weeks. For the whole of that period the regiment provided patrols, and generally kept order, and as a result, after the election, all the candidates attended a public meeting, at which a resolution was passed in most flattering terms. This is quoted in full by Cannon, (“Historical Record of the Fifth Foot”) and is reproduced below:

“Resolved That having witnessed the prompt, active and efficient exertions of Lieutenant-Colonel Sutherland, the officers, non-commissioned officers, and privates of the Fifth Regiment, in preserving peace and good order during the late contested election for the representation of this town, we deem it an act of justice thus to put upon public record the high value we entertain of their services ; and that our worthy chairman is requested to convey to the gallant Commander of our garrison this expression of our warmest gratitude and thanks, and we request he will convey these sentiments to the officers, non-commissioned officers and privates of the corps”.

A NOTE ON SOME ENGRAVED REGIMENTAL MEDALS

385

Corporal Knuck was one of the non-commissioned officers whose conduct was so favourably commented upon.

Service in the West Indies in the early years of the 19th century was always un¬ popular, many officers who could afford to do so, exchanging into other regiments when their own was ordered to go there. For the men, the problems presented by distance from home, heat, rum and boredom were the same, but they did not have any chance of exchanging into units serving in more popular stations. In an effort to relieve this boredom, when the six service companies of the 36th Foot were serving in the Caribbean area in 1837, a musketry competition was organized, silver medals being presented to the best shot in each. These were quite small, 1 inches in dia¬ meter only, and although furnished with a small ring, were not intended to be worn in uniform. On the obverse, in the centre, is “36th Regt.” above the motto “Firm”. This is surrounded by a laurel wreath, outside which are the words : “Presented by the Captain of the Company”, with, at the foot, “1837”. The London hall-mark is of the same date, and the maker’s mark, “w”. The reverse bears the inscription: “prize medal for the best shot in compy”.

The 58th Foot, during the last decades of the 18th and early years of the 19th centuries, were responsible for the issue of a number of special medals. In nearly every case these were engraved, and no fewer than seven varieties are illustrated in Russell Gurney’s “History of the Northamptonshire Regiment”. These were awarded as Long Service Medals, shooting prizes, school prizes, or merely “as a token of esteem” by the officers or by the recipient’s comrades. The two illustrated, however, have not hitherto been recorded.

The first of these was given for meritorious service during the Peninsula War. It is If inches in diameter. On the obverse, in the centre is the Castle and Key, with “Montis Insignia Calpe” above: and below, upon a scroll, the regimental number “lviii”. London hall-mark, 1813. Maker’s mark: “c.r.g.s.” On the reverse, in script: “Reward of Merit”. An ornamental rope border surrounds the medal, and there is a small ring for suspension.

The final medal to be described is a Long Service Medal. It is of imposing dimensions, 2\ inches in diameter. The Castle and Key again appears as the main part of the design on the obverse, with the word “Gibraltar” below, and “regiment of foot” and “58” above. The reverse is inscribed: “For Long & Faithful Service in the Rutland Regiment”. At the top is an ornamental device with a small loose ring for suspension.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR, FROM THE PRESS, ETC.

A Numismatic Atlas? May I draw attention to one deficiency in the present study of numismatics viz. the absence of maps which show the influence of types of coins spreading beyond the limits of normal circulation. I refer not so much to the movement of coins as to their influence in areas normally regarded as barbarous. For immediate illustration one could mention the copies of early Roman denarii issued by the tribal chiefs (or Roman merchants) in Central Gaul, or those of a later generation minted in the middle Danube region marking the

route through the Brenner Pass. .. . TT . .

The steady pressure of barbarism on at least two types of coins ol distinct Hellenistic cultures carried forward by the merchants of Thasos becomes significant even in a modest accumulation of relevant coins. The evolution by degradation is dependent on the geographical factor, quite different from the depreciation (in weight) of the bronze coinage of Egypt of the “Uncertain Ptolemy” issue, a localised static series. In the “Urbs Roma” series of the later Empire, another static group, the portraiture appears to follow variation produced by the inflow of peoples of non-Italian stock, without lapsing from that cause into barbarism. On the other hand lay out some “Elephant Pagodas” of mediaeval India on a map ; the oldest and most’ beautiful will represent the skill not of a moneyer but of a craftsman whose finished product was normally an enamelled jewel (something alien to India) with the types rapidly degenerating through unintelligent copying to the insipid scroll or floral design.

One set of maps or charts should deal with the eastern peripheral lands ol the last of the Sassanians These are the regions detailed in the 1st Fargard of the Vindidad— rather sur-

386

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR, FROM THE PRESS, ETC.

prisingly in the light of the early history of the Persian religion, but perhaps truly relevant to the closing years of Sassanian rule. Imagination has long worked on the Indo-Greek, Scythian and Parthian dynasties. A greater challenge come from Sassanian coins with inscriptions in Sanskrit, from Arab-Sassanian coins, and tales of principalities, including Seistan and the Islamic conclave in Sind, and from the emergence of Samanthan Devas of Kabab, whose people were finally pushed back with other broken races into the whirlpool of Rajasthan. This type of coin (Bull and Horseman) persisted for centuries, both degraded and depreciated as a result of national disaster.

As I see the matter there should be a standard atlas of selected regions, over which could be laid transparencies, themselves printed to illustrate exact points under consideration. A team of students would perhaps be required to get such an atlas founded, and, maybe, fewer people would be available then for the labours of metrology. We should, however, have better material for understanding the continuing flow of history and of economics.

I might illustrate all this by referring to a localised custom, which operated in a town in Sind fifty years ago. I do not know of any literary record of it or whether it still persists in Pakistan. At that time the Hindu merchants of the city of Shikarpur maintained and served a trade route of their own from Sind, up the Indus Valley, across the Himalayas into Central Asia a distance of two thousand miles in lands essentially Islamic. This resulted in absence from home by the merchants for years on end and led to local and peculiar marriage customs, which do not concern us. The custom takes us back to my opening remarks. I ask: how far ahead of Roman politics were the Roman merchants, of whose knowledge Julius Caesar gladly availed himself? Similarly Tertullian later claimed that in the West Christianity had gone farther than the Eagles.

Such maps would clarify our thoughts. The barbaric splendours of coins of the Himyarites, the Visigoths, the early Anglo-Saxons will be seen as new forms of art; the coins of Bactria will proclaim a miracle. We shall learn to distinguish between the barbaric and the merely barbarous, with advantages to our joy in collecting. G. E. L. Carter.

Richard II. I am still grappling with the problem of the chronology of Richard II gold coins and there may well be important coins in the hands of private collectors which should be recorded. I would be grateful for details of any Richard II gold coins held by your readers which have not already been communicated to me. If possible I should like to see the coins themselves so that casts could be taken where necessary. Anthony Thompson , Heberden Coin Room , Ashmolean Museum , Oxford.

Coins of the Chester Mint. I am investigating the Civil War mint of Chester and the coins attributed to this mint; I know of the existence of at least 3 unpublished coins from this series and suspect that at least one other coin was struck although I have seen no trace of it.

I would be most obliged if any of your readers who collect English hammered coins could examine their Charles I coins and advise me of any coins in their collection that they consider to be of Chester mint, from dies or die combinations other than in the Lockett collection. R. Lyall.

Metallic Tickets. I have noticed two misprints in my Dictionary of Makers instalment in the July Bulletin : page 247, Spink & Son Ltd., line 1, “mascot” should be “market”; page 248 in a two-line paragraph towards bottom of page, the word after “Rio de Janeiro” should be “bearing”. R. N. P. Hawkins.

Icelandic Coinage. May 1 put your attention to an error in the article “Inflation and Legal Tender” by Mr. Graham Teasdill in the October number of your Bulletin ? Mr. Teasdill says about Iceland that Danish coins minted since 1924 and Icelandic coins issued since the country gained its independence (and dissolved the Union with Denmark) in 1941 are legal tender in the country.

Iceland became an independent Kingdom in Union with Denmark in 1918. The first coins of the Kingdom were struck in 1922 at the Royal Mint, Copenhagen. From 1940 the coins of the country have been struck at mints in the United Kingdom (Royal Mint, ICI Metals Ltd., Birmingham). In 1944 the Republic cf Iceland was proclaimed. The first coins with Republican design are dated 1946. The coins of the kingdom as well as those of the Republic are the only coins which are legal tender in the country. Staff an Bjorkman.

B.A.N.S. CONGRESS 1969.

UNIVERSITY OF READING, MARCH 28th— 30th.

The 1969 National Numismatic Congress of the British Association of Numismatic Societies will be held at the University of Reading from Friday, March 28th to Sunday, March 30th.

Much of the University has now been rebuilt in the pleasant surroundings of Whiteknights Park and the papers will be presented in the Lecture Theatres and Teaching Rooms of the Faculty of Letters.

B.A.N.S. CONGRESS 1969

387

The Congress will begin on Friday evening with a Civic Reception held in Reading Art Gallery and Museum by the courtesy of the Mayor and Corporation of Reading. This is planned to coincide with the opening of a display of the Museum’s Numismatic Collection.

After the official opening of the Congress on Saturday mornings participants will be able to choose between six parallel meetings at which papers will be presented within each of the broad classifications of Greek, Roman, English Hammered, English Milled Silver, English Copper and Tokens, and Campaign Medals. Lunch will be taken at the University and the afternoon will open with short provocative papers on matters of current interest in each field. These papers are intended to set the scene for the following discussion period at which there will be ample opportunity of raising any matters of interest. The Campaign Medal discussion group will meet in the Regimental Museum of the Royal Berkshire Regiment. A final paper will enable the whole Congress to gather together again for the closing ceremony. To complete Saturday’s programme the Congress Dinner will be held in the University Buttery, a pleasant new building with an excellent culinary reputation.

Participants are encouraged to bring their non-numismatic wives or husbands and a separate programme is being arranged for the Saturday. This will include a tour of the Thames Valley and Chiltern Hills, incorporating visits to an Elizabethan country house, the “Stanley Spencer” village of Cookham and a private collection of miniature period rooms and furniture.

Accommodation in single or double rooms has been reserved at Windsor Hall, a modern Hall of Residence of the University in Whiteknights Park, a few minutes walk from the Faculty of Letters. Ample parking space is available but transport will be provided between Windsor Hall and the Museum during Friday evening.

Arrangements have been made for the Numismatic Displays at Reading Museum and the Regimental Museum of the Royal Berkshire Regiment to be open on the Sunday morning. A tour of the scenes of the Civil War in the area has been planned to finish at Newbury Museum where displays of the period will be on show.

Your host society, Reading Coin Club, look forward to meeting you next. March and hope that your visit will be interesting and enjoyable.

Speakers include:

Airs. Monica Bussell Mr. A. A. Purves

Dr. J. P. C. Kent Lt. Col. C. L. Speers

Dr. C. Al. Kraay Mr. A. G. Stone

Mr. M. J. Price Mr. P. D. Whitting

The complete Programme and Application Forms will be available in January, 1969 from the Congress Secretary, M. R. Broome, 30 Warren Road, Woodley, Berks. {Tel. Sonning 3528).

RECENT ISSUES.

CZECHOSLOVAKIA. JR 25 and 10 korun , 1968. Commemorating the centenary of the national museum and the national theatre. the pair, unc. 55 -

ISRAEL. JR I£10 (38 mm), 1968. Commemorating the 20th Anniversary of Inde¬ pendence. Value and facade of temple. R. Panorama of reunified Jerusalem, unc. 90/—

Postape and insurance 2/- extra Inland.

NUMISMATIC SOCIETIES

Royal Num. Soc. At the March meeting Dr. L. Mildenberg read a paper on Coins and scrolls as sources for the history of the Bar Kochba war. It is not from Roman, Jewish or Christian tradition, but from the coins struck by the rebels and from the so-called Dead Sea scrolls that we gain better knowledge of the war of the Jews against Hadrian in a.d. 132-135. It is from these unbiased sources that we know Bar Kochba’s exact name (Schimon Ben Kosiba) and title (Prince of Israel), that we can establish a definite chronology and learn to understand the rebel’s state and their political, cultural and religious aims.

At the April meeting Mr. G. K. Jenkins read a paper on Some problems of Carthaginian coinage, m which the successive phases of the coinage of ancient Carthage were illustrated. Special reference was made to questions of chronology and mint-attribution, and to the apparently insoluble difficulties involved in the attempt to attribute many of the bronze types on the basis of find spots; the arrangement of the complex coinages of the second Punic war, and the question of silver-supply, were also among the points discussed.

At the May meeting Professor Peter Berghaus read a paper on Mediaeval coin portraiture from the 9th to

11 th century. The paper dealt with the history of German coin portraiture from the 9th to the 11th centuries. After the representation of imperial heads on coins of Charlemagne and Louis the Pious, which are imitations of Constantinian coin portraits, German coins do not show images of kings or emperors until Otto I, (936-73). From Henry II (1002-24) the portrait becomes common on German coins. Roman influence is still fairly common in the portraiture, which may be inter¬ preted as a topos, as the idea of the king, and not as a realistic reproduction. Of historical importance are the representations of the crowns and vestments. Byzantine influence is sometimes obvious.

The International Bank Note Soc. Since the formation of the International Bank Note Society in the year 1961, the Secretary and Treasurer in the U.S.A. have been dealing with all records and queries, now with the increasing interest in Bank Note and all forms of paper currency in this country, it has been decided that an Assistant Secretary and Treasurer should be appointed for Great Britain.

Frederick Philipson of 5 Windermere Road, Beeston, Nottingham, NG9 3AS, has accepted the invitation. As

388

NUMISMATIC SOCIETIES

a founder member of the Numismatic Society of Nottinghamshire and a Vice President, also an early member of the International Bank Note Society, with the additional experience of having attended numismatic conventions in the U.S.A. where paper currency forms part of numismatics, such knowledge can be of great help to the increasing membership over here.

The membership fee is £2 2s per annum with a 10s registration for the first year. ... An application form may be obtained from the above mentioned F. Philipson, the Assistant Secretary and Treasurer, from whom any further details can be obtained.

Norfolk and Norwich Num. Soc. The September meeting of the Society was a joint meeting with the Ipswich Numismatic Society, because of flooding some of the Ipswich members were diverted on travelling to Norwich and arriyed later than expected. About 12 members finally arrived from the Ipswich Society, which shows how keen they were owing to the adverse weather conditions.

“18th Century Norfolk Traders’ Tokens and their historical background” was the subject of the first talk given by Mr. A. S. G. Saville, a member of the Norfolk and Norwich Society.

In order to fully understand the significance of the designs and legends of the 18th century traders’ tokens it is first necessary to look at the background of con¬ temporary events. The years 1792-1797, the period covered by the Norfolk tokens, was a time of great unrest, with bad harvests and bread riots at home and with demands to Parliament for reform from the people, who were living under the threat of invasion from the French. In describing the tokens in detail, Air. Saville outlined the results of his research into the history of Norfolk in this period, and concluded by saying that the legends “Good times will come”, and “More trade and fewer taxes” were a cry from the heart which could be echoed today.

D. Holloway of the Ipswich Numismatic Society followed Mr. Saville with a talk which he called “Three Bits of Rubbish” which he made all the more interesting with his excellent colour slides. The first bit of rubbish was a “Barbarous Radiate”. There was a prolific issue of these by the Gauls, the Ancient Britons and other barbarian races of the 2nd and 3rd century a.d. consisting of imitations of Roman coins. The coins most frequently imitated were those of Postumus, Victorinus, Tetricus I, and Tetricus II. These emperors were always depicted with radiate crowns. Most of these barbarous radiates are crudely designed and carelessly struck. Dr. Holloway then told how to distinguish these from genuine Roman coins. He then went on to talk about Pollards and Crocards which he explained were imitation or counter¬ feit pennies in base silver imported from the Continent in the time of Edward I. They were valued at two to the

enny sterling, and served as small change until pro- ibited after 1310. His last item was a coin of Alexander III of Scotland.

The last part of the evening was a quiz between a team from Ipswich and Norwich. It was very close but the Ipswich team were the winners with a margin of 2 points. For information regarding the Society please contact: Mr. R. Woodruff (Hon. Sec.), 18, Oval Avenue, New Costessey, Norwich, Nor. 23K. ’phone Costessey 3623.

SOME NOVEMBER NUMISMATIC MEETINGS.

Bexley Coin Club. 26th. Four short specialist talks. St. Martin’s Church Hall, Erith Road, Barnehurst, Bexleyheath, Kent, at 7.30 p.m.

Bolton & Dist. Num. Soc. 6th. Coin Auction. Wilsonian Suite, Three Crowns Hotel, Deansgate, Bolton, at 7.30 p.m.

Bury & Dist. Num. Soc. 13th. Coin Quiz versus the Bolton Society. Details from M. F. Barnes, 18 Moorgate, Bury, Lancs.

Cambridgeshire Num. Soc. 18th. Informal evening discussions, questions, members’ displays. Wesley Buildings, King Street, Cambridge, at 7.30 p.m.

Coventry & Dist. Num. Soc. 1st. “My Favourite Coin”, short talks by members. Tudor House, 14 Spon Street, Coventry, at 8 p.m.

Num. Soc. of Ireland: Northern Branch. 8th. Coins from the Acheson and Graffm collections (including those now in the Ulster Aluseum), by Dr. T. S. Agnew and W. A. Seaby. Library of the Ulster Aluseum, Stranmillis, Belfast, at 7.30 p.m.

Medway Towns Num. Soc. 1st. “Some Aspects of Charles I”, by J. R. Wigley. Details from Air. E. H. Redfern, Perrydene, Pear Tree Lane, Shorne, Graves¬ end, Kent.

Preston & Dist. Num. Soc. 19th. Coin Display Night. Details from Mr. R. G. Welfare, c/o Field Foot Farm, Goosnargh, nr. Preston, Lancs. PR3 2FE.

South Wales & Monmouthshire Num. Soc. 25th. “Rule Britannia”, by R. C. Vaughan. At 68a Shaftesbury Street, Newport, Alon. (above W. Weddel & Co.).

Swindon & Dist. Num. Soc. 11th. Talk by P. Al. Finch of Oxford. R.A.F.A. Club, Belle Vue Road, Swindon, at 7.30 p.m.

Wessex Num. Soc. 1st. Annual Coin Exhibition. Russell-Cotes Art Gallery and Aluseum, East Cliff, Bournemouth, at 8 p.m.

West Midland Num. Soc. 13th. Inter-society quiz with the Walsall Society. Dudley Central Library, at 7.30 p.m.

Yorkshire Num. Soc. 2nd. A.G.M. and exhibition of members coins and medals. Church Institute, Albion Place, Leeds, at 2.30 p.m.

LIST No. 603 NOVEMBER, 1968

SEABY’S COIN AND MEDAL LIST

A PRICE LIST OF ARTICLES Offered for Sale by B. A. SEABY, Ltd., 59-65 Gt. Portland Street, London, W,!

Approval. All coins and medals are sent out on approval and may be returned within 7 days of arrival if not entirely satisfactory. Collectors unknown to us should send a cash deposit covering their order or give suitable trade references.

Postage, packing and insurance charges. According to weight on books and heavy sendings and on all packages under £25 jn value.

Minimum charges:

Inland: under £2 in value Is. 6d.; £2-£10 in value 2s.; £10-£25 in value 4s. 6d. Commonwealth: under £2 in value Is. 6d.; £2-£25 in value 4s. 6d.

Foreign: under £2 in value 2s. 6d.; £2-£25 in value 5s. 6d.

N.B, When ordering coins from this list please state numbers, brief description and price.

As in most cases we have only one example of each number for sale and this may be sold when your order is received, please send alternative numbers or instruct us if we may send another piece somewhat like it if possible.

389

GOLD COINS.

ANCIENT.

G1720 GREEK, Macedon, Alexander the Great, 336-323 b.c., stater of Acroathon. Head of Pallas Athene in crested helmet r. R . Nike stg. half-left, holding sceptre and wreath ; star to I., aaeeanapoy to r. M. 151. Plate 63 VF £ 85

G1721 ROMAN, Augustus, 27 B.C.-14 A.D., aureus of Lugdunum (of 8 b.c.). avgvstvs divi . F, laur. head r. R. Bearded barbarian offering a shield to Augustus seated 1. on platform: in ex., imp . xim. C. 174; B.M.C. 492. Wt. 119.5 grs. An interesting type. Plate 2 nearly EF £400

G1722 Titus, 79-81 a.d., aureus of Rome, t caesar imp vespasian, laur. head r. R. pax avgvst, Pax seated 1. holding branch and sceptre. C. -. Plate 63 EF £450

G1723 Antoninus Pius, 138-161 a.d., aureus, antoninvs avg pivs p p tr p xvii, laur. head R . cos iiii, Emperor stg. holding globe. C. . Plate 63 good VF £225

G1724 Constantine I, the Great, 307-337, solidus of Nicomedia (of 324-5 a.d.). Filleted head r.. looking upward, no legend. R. constantinvs avg, Victory seated 1., holding Victory with wreath and cornucopiae3 shield behind 5 in ex.5 smn. C . 102, R.I.C. 70. Plate 63

a choice piece , EF /nearly EF £425

G1725 Gratian, 367-383, solidus of Constantinople, dn gratianvs p f avg, diad., dr. and cuir. bust r. R. principivm ivventvtis, emp. stdg. nimbate, holding spear and orb;

in ex., * cons and wreath. C. 28; R.I.C. 24. Plate 63

small cut on cheek , otherwise nearly EF £80

G1726 Honorius, 393-423, solidus of Milan. D N honorivs p f avg, diad., dr. and cuir. bust r. R. victoria avggg, emperor with foot on captive, holding labarum and Victory on orb; in field, md; in ex., comob. C. 44; R.I.C. 35c. Plate 63 EF £dd

G1727 Theodosius II, 408-50, solidus. D N theodosivs p f avg, facing helmeted bust with shield and spear. R. concordia avgg e, Constantinopolis seated, star to 1-Dn ex., comob G. 4. Plate 63 gooaVFjWF £48

G1728 Heraclius and Heraclius Constantine, 613-38, solidus. Large facing busts of emp. with lone beard and of his son with short beard. R. victoria avgu a, cross Patent on steps. G. 22. Plate 63 ^

G1729 CELTIC, Gallo-Belgic, uninscribed stater (c. 50 b.c. ?). design with large eye. R. Triple-tailed horse, wheel below. 34a. Ex Prince de Ligne coll. Plate 63

Disintegrated wreathed hair De la Tour 9495 ; but cf. Mack

VF £165

ENGLISH HAMMERED.

G1730 Edward III, fourth coinage, London noble. Pre-Treaty issue, class Gf (1356-61). King in ship holding sword and shield. R. Small e in centre of ornate cross, two pellets in top tressure, lis in one quarter, ihe (sic). S. 908. Plate 63 good VF £ -

Q1731 quarter-noble. Pre-Treaty, class B (1351), open e both sides. Royal arms in tressui e, pellet below. R. Closed e in centre of ornate cross, cxaltabitvr in gloriajv £13

G1732 Richard II, 1377-99, London noble. Type as G1730, early lettering, obv. legend ends d hiB z aq, ? annulet over sail. R. R in centre of cross. 5. 1069. Wt. 107 grs., ue. clipp ed to weight o/1412 recoinage. Plate 63 nearly VF £285

G1733 Henry IV, light coinage (1412-13). Similar type, but clear annulet and trefoil on side of ship, h€NR above prow, obv. legend ends hyB f aq. R. Pellet and h in centre o cross, slipped trefoil at end of legend and in 2nd quarter. From different dies and in better condition than the four coins from the Fishpool hoard sold at auction on 17 th Oct.; ex May collection.

S. 1124/ Plate 63 VF

G1735 Edward IV, second reign, London angel, mm. cinquefoil (1480-3). St. Michael spearing devil. R. Cross above arms on ship, e and rose. G. 1489 nearly VF/VF £6d

G1736 Richard III, 1483-5, angel, mm. sun-and-rose. Similar type, but r and rose on yev.

S. 1582. Almost full weight but small, as usual for this issue. Plate 64 vi £-^u

390

GOLD COINS

G1737 Henry VIII, second coinage, crown of the double rose, mm. rose. hK (Henrv and Katherine) by crowned rose. R. Crowned arms. S. 1668. Plate 64.. good VF £80

G1738 Third coinage, London sovereign, mm. lis. King enthroned, holding orb and sceptre, rose at feet. R. Crowned arms with lion and dragon supporters, hr below. S'. 1684. Plate 64 some surface fractures across drapery on obv., F /good F £625

G1740 James I, third coinage, laurel, mm. trefoil (1624). Laur. bust 1., xx behind. R. Crowned arms over cross. S. 1992a . . . g00d F £42/10/—

G1741 half-laurel, mm. trefoil. Similar, but x behind head. S. 1993

slight chip in edge, F £18

G1742 Charles I, Tower mint, angel, mm. bell. St. Michael, x to 1. R. amor popvli pra- sidivm REGIS, ship in full sail 1. S. 2039. Plate 64 very rare;

scratch in obv. field, has been removed from mount and is somewhat burnished, F jnearly VF £100

G1743 unite, mm. anchor (1628-9). Second bust 1., with ruff and scarf. R. Crowned square-topped shield. S. 2043. Plate 64 VF /good F £70

G1744 Commonwealth, unite, 1650. Arms of England within wreath of palm and olive. R. Arms of England and Ireland, xx above. S. 2542. Plate 64 EF /good VF £165

G1750 George I, guinea, 1715. Third head r.

R. Cruciform shields. S. 2855

nearly F jnearly VF £37/10/- G1751 guinea, 1726. Fifthheadr. S. 2858. Plate 64 VF /good VF £90

G1753 George III, guinea, 1773. Third head r. Crowned shield. S. 2954

nearly VF £24 G1754 guinea, 1776. Fourth head r.

S. 2958 . good VF £35

G1755 guinea, 1788. Fifth head r. R.

“Spade” type shield, crowned. S. 2956

VF £22/10/-

G1756 guinea, 1794. Similar to G1755

nearly EF £30 G1757 “military” guinea, 1813. Sixth head r. R. Shield in Garter. S’. 2957

VF Igood VF £67/10/- G1758 Half-guinea, 1788. “Spade” type. S. 2962 . . . . . . slight scratch

in obv. field , otherwise nearly EF £27/10/- G1759 1793. Similar ~ good VF £25

G1760 1804. Head with short hair r. R. Shield in Garter. S. 2964

nearly VF /nearly EF £1 8/10/— G1761 Third guinea, 1808. Third type. S.

2964 slightly bent, good F /V F £6/10/- G1762 1809. Similar .. EF £25 G1763 1810. Similar toned, EF £20 G1764 Half-sovereign, 1817. S. 2972

EF /good VF £25 G1765 1818 . . nearly F/F £8/10/—

G1766 George IV, tv: o pounds, 1823. S. 3039

nearly EF/EF £100 G1767 Sovereign, 1826. Bare head 1. R. Crowned shield. S. 3042 . . VF £24

G1769 William IV, sovereign, 1831. S. 3070

nearly VF/VF £35 G1770 Half-sovereign, 1834. Small size. S. 3071. Plate 64

nearly EF Igood VF £65

G1773 Victoria, young head issue, sovereign, 1842. Shield rev. S. 3091

VF jnearly EF £12/1 0/— good F /good VF £8 good F /good VF £10/10/— VF Igood VF VF Igood VF

G1774 1843 G1775 1844 G1776 1845 G1777 1846 G1778 1847 G1779 1848 G1780 1852 G1781 1862 G1782 1871, die no

good VF

£12/10/- £12/10/- £13/10/- . . EF £25 .. EF £18 . . EF £18 110. S. 3092

F/VF £10/10/-

G1783 1872, die no. 39 F/VF £11 G1784 St. George rev., sovereign, 1880.

S. 3095 . VF £8

G1785 - 1884 . . F/VF £8

G1786 - 1876M. S. 3096 . . VF £6

G1787 - 1872S. S. 3097

F jnearly VF £5/1 0/—

G1788 - 1886S .. VF £7/10/-

G1789 - 1886M nearly VF £5/10/-

G1790 Half-sovereign, 1851. S. 3098

slightly scratched obv., EF/VF £8 G1791 1878, die no. 71. S. 3099

VF 90/-

G1792 1885. S. 3199 .. VF 90/-

G1793 Jubilee head issue, tzvo pounds, 1887.

S. 3104 . EF £50

G1794 Sovereign, 1887. S. 3105

nearly EF £8/10/- G1795 1890 .. .. ~ good F £7

G1796 1887M. S. 3106 nearly EF £8 G1797 1889S. S. 3107

nearly VF/VF £5/10/- G1798 Half-sovereign, 1887. S. 3108

EF £7

G1800 1893 .. F /good F £7/10/-

G1802 Old head issue, sovereign , 1895M.

S. 3114 . VF £5/10/-

GOLD COINS

391

G1803

G1804

G1805

G1806

G1809

G1810

3201

G1811

G1812

G1813

G1814

G1815

G1816

G1817

G1818

G1824

G1825

G1826

G1827

G1828

G1829

G1830

G1833

1895S. 6-. 3116 goodV F £6

1897M. 5.3114 VF £5/10/-

1899 . . . . nearly EF £7

1900M.. .. nearly EF £7

Half-sovereign , 1900M. 5. 3118

F/VF £5/10/- Edward VII, two pounds, 1902. 5.

. EF £65

Sovereign, 1904. S. 3202

VF

5. 3204 VF

5. 3205 VF

. . F/VF

nearly VF VF

£5/10/- £5/10/- £5/10/- £4/10/- £5/5/- £5/10/- VF £6 VF £6

George V, sovereign, 1911. 5. 3227

VF £5/10/-

1912

1913

1903M.

1903P.

1904

1907 1907P

1908 1908P

1914

1915

1926M. 5. 3230

193 ISA. 5. 3236 Half-sovereign, 1916S.

good VF £6 EF £6/10/- EF £6/10/- . . EF £8 nearly EF £15 nearly EF £7 5. 3240

£7

edge marked, nearly EF G1834 1925SA. 5. 3240A

nearly EF 80/— G1835 Elizabeth II, sovereigns, 1958, 1964, 1966 and 1967 . . unc., each £5/15/-

MEDALS.

GA11835A Victoria. Small Diamond Jubilee medal, 1837-1897 . . nearly EF £10

GM1836 Edward VII and Alexandra. Coronation medal, 9th August 1902, issued by the Royal Mint. King in coronation robes. R. Alexandra. 264 grs.

EF £17/10/-

GM1837 Watermens’ Company. Master’s gold badge, 1911. Enamelled shield, crossed oars below with fish supporters. Loop and ribbon for suspension. Plate 65

EF £50

GM1838 Board of Agriculture. Estab¬ lished 23rd August 1793. Large gold medal by C. H. Kiichler, awarded to Chas. Buncombe, Esq. Laur. hd. of George III in high relief, r. R . Standing female figure with winged head-dress, surrounded by agricultural implements. Wt. 3Vio ozs. approx. Plate 65

brilliant in field, EF £82/10/-

GM1839 Transylvania. Georg Basta, Regent and Captain-General. Oeal gold medal, 1603. His cuir. bust r., in high relief. R. Laurel wreath encircling palm branches and val : prof : sig : dev : dac : rec : : 1603 below. Resch. 43. Front cover

scratched in obv. field, otherwise EF /good VF, RRR £500

SETS.

GS1840 Edward VII. Matt “Short” Proof set, 1902. £1, 10/-, 5/-, 2/6, 2/-; 1/-, 6d, 4d, 3d, 2d and Id

In cardboard box of issue FDC £120

In official mint cose . . FDC £125

GS1841 Matt “Long” set. As above, but including £5 and £2. In official mint case

FDC £400

GS1842 George V. “Short” Proof set, 191 1. £1 to Maundy Id (10 coins). In official mmt case . . . . FDC, brilliant £185

GS1843 “Long” Proof set, 191 1 . £5 to Id (12 coins). In official mint case

FDC, brilliant £575 GS1844 South Africa, Republic of. Proof 2 and 1 rand, 1962 . . FDC £27/10/-

GS1845 “Long” Proof set, 1967. 2 rands to 1 cent (11 coins)

brilliant, FDC £27/10/— GS 1846 Mexico. Set of five 20 pesos (in heavy plastic container). 1917, 1918, 1919, 1920 and 1921 nearly EF/EF £62/10/—

EUROPE.

G1847 AUSTRIA, Republic of, 25 schillings, 1931. Eagle grasping hammer and sickle. R. Value over ears of corn. F. 438

EF £10

G1848 commemorative double-ducat, 1963. Struck on the 600th anniversary of the Tyrol. Archbp. Ferdinand Carol riding galloping horse r. R. Leopold II standing within ornate border nearly FDC £17/10/-

G1849 BELGIUM, Leopold II, 20 francs, 1871. Bare hd. r. R. Arms. F. 8

goodV F £6/10/- G1850 Brabant, Albert and Isabella, double- souverain, 1612, Brussels. Crowned shield in collar of the Golden Fleece. F. 80; Del. 156. Plate 64 nearly EF, RR £350 G1851 BULGARIA, Ferdinand, 100 leva, 1912, on the 25th year of the reign. Hd. 1. R. Arms, with the date September 22nd 1908 below. F. 5. Plate 65

WF I good VF £150 G1852 DENMARK, Christian IX, 20 kroner, 1877. Hd. r. R. Dania seated 1., dolphin before. F. 295 . . . . EF £12/10/-

G1853 FRANCE, John the Good, 1350-60. Armoured king on horse galloping 1. R. Floriated cross in quadrilobe. Struck for the ransom of the King. F. 28. Plate 65

nearly VF \good VF £90 G1854 Francis I, 1515-47, ecu d’or au soleil of Lyons, mm. d and anchor. Radiant sun over crowned arms. R. Cross fleury with lis and F in alternate angles. L. 639; F. 93

nearly EF £57/10/- G1855 Louis XVI, louis d'or, 1789D (Lyons). Hd. 1., bee below. R. Two fiat-topped shields, crown above, D below. F. 220

VF £27/10/-

392

GOLD COINS

G1856 Napoleon, Premier Consul, 40 francs, an. 12A (1804, Paris). Bare hd. 1. B. Value in wreath. F. 224 . . lightly

scratched on rev., but nearly VF/VF £ 35 G1857 Louis XVIII, 20 francs, 1818A (Paris)- Hd. r. B. Arms within wreath. F. 272

Fj nearly VF £7/10/-

G1858 - 1819A goodFIVF £9/10/-

G1859 Napoleon III, 100 francs, 1858A. Bare hd. r. B. Arms. F. 306. Plate 66

nearly EF £70 G1860 Viennois, Dauphins of, Charles V, 1349-64, florin, mm. tower. St. John standing. B . krol DPh’s v and lily. F. 576.

nearly VF/VF, R £47/10/-

G1861 GERMANY, Prussia, Wilhelm I, 5 marks, 1877A (Berlin). Hd. r. B. Imperial eagle. F. 77

VF /nearly EF, R £20 G1862 Wilhelm II, 10 marks, 1889A (Berlin). Hd. r. B. Imperial eagle. F. 86

EF, RRR £70 G1863 Baden, Grand Duke Leopold, Rhein- gold ducat, 1834. Small hd. r. B. Arms within wreath. F. 264

nearly EF, R £57/10/- G1864 GREECE, Georgios I, 20 drachmae, 1884. Hd. r. B. Arms. F. 9

good F/VF £10 G1865 ITALY, Savoy, Carl Felix, 20 lire, 1827, Turin. Hd. 1. B. Arms within oak wreath. F. 1136 (Sardinia)

good VF £12

G1866 MONACO, Prince Albert, 100 francs, 1895. Hd. 1. B. Crowned oval shield in branches. F. 13. Plate 65

VF Igood VF £65

G1867 NETHERLANDS, Louis Napoleon, Utrecht ducat, 1807. Knight standing r. B. Legend on tablet. F. 6

good VF £25

G1868 William III, 10 guilders, 1877. Hd. r. B. Arms. F. 19 .. FDC £10/10/-

G1870 POLAND, Republic of, 10 and 20 zloty, 1925. Crowned hd. of Boleslaus 1. B. Heraldic eagle. Struck on the 900th Anniversary of Poland. F. 44 and F. 45

EF, pair £35

G1871 SPAIN, Philip V, half -escudo, 1744, Madrid. Hd. r. B. Arms. F. 103

nearly VF £8

AMERICAS AND AUSTRALASIA.

G1872 U.S.A., Proof 3 dollars, 1872. Liberty with Indian head-dress 1. B. Value in wreath. Plate 65 FDC, RRR £600 G1873 One dollar, 1849. Type 1, open

wreath . . . . . . VF £13/10/-

G1874 18510 (New Orleans) EF £20 G1875 1853 .. .. nearly EF £15

G1876 1857. Type 3 .. VF £16

G1877 “Four Pounds” ($20) struck at the Philadelphia mint for Saudi Arabia (1945-6).

U . S . MINT PHILADELPHIA U . S . A. around heraldic eagle. B . Weight and fineness across field . . VF £62/1 0/— G1878 ARGENTINE, Republic of, 2 \ pesos or half-argentino , 1884. Liberty hd. r. B. Arms. F. 16 VFIgood VF, RR £82/10/- G1879 BRAZIL, John V, 4,000 rets 1721, Bahia mint. Arms. B. Cross of Jerusalem with b in each angle. F. 23 . . VF £30

G1880 COLOMBIA, Ferdinand VII, 8 escudos, 1809 of Bogota. Bust r. B. Crowned arms within collar, j . f. below

nearly VF/VF £35 G1881 AUSTRALIA, Victoria, half-sovereign of Sydney mint, 1866 good F/VF £5 G1882 TONGA, Queen Salote Tupou III, half-koula, 1962. Queen standing. B. Arms. Only 3,000 regular pieces struck.

F. 2 . £19/10/-

G1883 quarter-koula, 1962. Hd. 1. wearing necklace. B. Arms .. .. £9/10/—

G1884 INDIA, Victoria, mohur, 1862 (first date). Crowned, thin face 1., with title of Queen. B. Value within ornate border

nearly VF Igood VF £25 G1885 Vijayanagar, pagoda, struck during the period 1400-1600. Deity seated. B. Legend. .. .. .. VF £12/10/-

G1886 Hyderabad, Coinage of the Nizams, eighth mohur, a.h. 1131-9. Arabic legends both sides . . . . . . EF £7

G1887 Another, a.h. 1132 .. EF £7

G1888 Murshidabad, Struck by East India Co., in the name of Shah Alam 1768-1832, half mohur, a.h. 1202 (year 19). Native legend both sides . . . . VF £5

G1889 quarter-mohur. Similar

VF £4

G1890 MUSCAT AND OMAN, Sa’id Bin Taimur, 15 rials, a.h. 1381 (1962). Crossed daggers. Pk. Value. Only 2,100 issued. Plate 65 EF, R £60

G1891 NEPAL, Tribhuvana, 1911-54, two mohars, 1981 (=1927 A.D.). Square within circle. B . Circle within circle with legend. Plate 65 EF £37/10/-

G1892 PERSIA, Muhammed Riza, pahlevi, a.h. 1337. Hd. 1. B. Lion and sun

nearly EF £6/10/-

G1893 half -pahlevi, A.H. 1328. Similar

EF 75/-

AFRICA.

G1894 GERMAN EAST AFRICA,

Wilhelm I, 15 rupien, 1916, Tabor r a, die 1. Elephant. B . Imperial eagle. Plate 66

nearly EF £57/10/- G1895 LIBERIA, President Tubman, 20 dollars, 1964. Hd. 1. B.Arms.. EF £20 G1896 Z.A.R., Pres. Kruger, half -pond, 1893.

jiearly VF/VF, RRR £120

393

ANCIENT COINS.

GREEK.

(Including a Fine Series of Corinthian Staters).

All are silver unless otherwise stated. The number after AL is diameter in millimetres.

A721 HISPANIA, Iliberi, 2nd- 1st Cent. B.c., drachm. Bearded male hd. r., wearing necklace. R. Horseman galloping 1. with riderless horse behind. Heiss, pi. 48, 2

R, good VF £18 A722 Tarraco, 2nd-lst Cent, b.c., A 25. Beardless male hd. r. R . Horseman galloping r., holding palm. H., pi. 7, 22

fair 37/6

A723 Turiaso, 2nd-lst Cent, b.c., drachm. Bearded male hd, r., wearing necklace. R. Horseman galloping r., holding couched lance. H., pi. 22, 2 nearly VF £8

A724 GALLIA, Massalia, 4th-3rd Cent. B.C., drachm. Hd. of Artemis r., quiver at shoulder. R. Lion prowling r. De la Tour 788 var. . . F, but rev. off-centre £5/10/-

A725 CAMPANIA, Hyria, 400-335 B.c., didrachm. Hd. of Athena r., wearing helmet / ornamented with wreath and owl. R. Man-headed bull walking r. B.M.C. 10. Plate 66 R, good F £35

A726 BRUTTIUM, Nuceria, 350-270 b.c., AL 23. Laur. hd. of Apollo r., crab beneath. r R. Horse stg. 1., pentagram beneath. Cf. B.M.C. 1 . R, F £5

A727 Rhegium, 350-270 b.c., Ai 20. Lion’s scalp facing. R. Laur. hd. of Apollo 1., thunderbolt behind. B.M.C.

nearly VF Igood F, unusually fine £14

A728 Viho Vaientia, after 272 b.c., A, quadrans. Bearded hd. of Herakles r., wearing lion’s skin, three pellets behind. R. Double club, three pellets to 1., valentia to r. B.M.C. 28 . . F 65/—

^A729 SICILY, Camarina, 495-485 b.c., W litra. Athena stg. 1., holding spear, shield at feet. R. Nike flying 1., sv/an at feet; all within olive wreath. B.M.C. 3 R, F £10

A730 MACEDON, Kings of, Archelaus, 413-399 b.c., stater. Youthful male hd. r., wearing taenia. R. Horse pacing r., within linear square; all within shallow incuse square. B.M.C. 3 Plate 68

RR,goodFIF £100

A731 Amyntas III, 2nd reign, 381-369 B.c., AL 17. Hd. of young Herakles r., wearing lion’s skin. R. Eagle stg. r., devouring serpent. B.M.C. 17 R, nearly F/F 85/—

A732 Philip II, 359-336 B.C., tetradrachm. Laur. hd. of Zeus r. R . Naked youth on horseback r., holding palm-branch. Muller 204. Plate 66 nearly EF/EF,

beautiful style, a really magnificent piece £145

A733 Alexander III, 336-323 B.C., drachm. Similar to A731. R. Zeus enthroned 1., holding eagle and sceptre

good VF, slightly off-centre £7/ 10/—

A734 Philip III, 323-316 B.c., drachm.

Similar. Af. 50

scarce, VF I nearly VF £12/1 0/—

A735 Demetrius Poliorcetes, 306-283 b.c., tetradrachm. Diad. hd. of Demetrius r. R. Poseidon stg. 1., r. foot on rock, r. hand resting on thigh, holding trident in 1. Plate 67 nearly EF/EF, of fine style and struck in very high relief ; obv. very slightly off-centre, a most desirable piece £ 350

A736 drachm. Prow of galley 1., surmount¬ ed by Nike stg. 1., blowing trumpet. R. Poseidon advancing 1., chlamys over ex¬ tended 1. arm, wielding trident in r. hand. Plate 68 RR, good F, attractive £65

A737 Perseus, 178-168 b.c., tetradrachm.

Diad. hd. of Perseus r. R. Eagle stg. r., on thunderbolt ; all within oak wreath. Plate 67 good VF I nearly EF, has been cleaned £125

A738 Under the Romans, 158-146 b.c., tetrobol. Macedonian shield, with wheel¬ like ornament in centre. R . Prow r. B.M.C. 17 . . . . nearly EF £18

A739 THRACE, Kings of, Lysimachus, 323-281 b.c., drachm. Hd. of Alexander the Great r., with horn of Ammon. R. Athena enthroned 1., holding Nike and resting 1. arm on shield

good F, but obv. off-centre £14

A740 AL 18. Young male hd. r., wearing close-fitting helmet. R . Lion springing r.

good F, attractive £6/10/-

A741 Islands of, Thasos, after 146 b.c., tetradrachm. Hd. of young Dionysos r., wearing ivy-wreath. R. Herakles stg. 1., resting on club. Cf. B.M.C. 79 etc.

nearly VF, but of crude style £20

A742 THESSALY, Confederacy, 196-146 b.c., double victoriatus. Hd. of Zeus r., wearing oak wreath. R. Athena Itonia advancing r., brandishing spear and holding shield. B.M.C. 24 . . good VF £25

A743 CORCYRA, 300-229 b.c., hemidrachm . Amphora; to 1., K and kantharos; to r.,l and oenochoe. R. Star-like floral ornament. B.M.C. 198 . . R, F Igood F £10

A744 BOEOTIA, Thebes, 426-395 b.c., hemidrachm. Boeotian shield. R. Kantharos club above; all within incuse square. B.M.C. 64 . . F, nearly F £5/10/—

A745 CORINTH, 500-431 B.C., drachm.

Pegasos, with curled wing, flying 1. R. Archaic hd. of Aphrodite r. within incuse square. B.M.C. 79 . . RR, F £18

394

ANCIENT COINS

The following staters of Corinth and her Colonies (nos. 1746-59) all have the same basic obverse and reverse types, as follows: Obv. Pegasos flying to 1. or r. ii. Hd. of Athena, wearing Corinthian helmet, to 1. or to r.

A746 400-350 b.c. Pegasos 1., 9 beneath. B. Athena 1.; behind E and rose. B.M.C. 327,

good

VF, nicely centred , very attractive £32/10/- A747 similar. B. Athena r.; behind, double-bodied owl. B.M.C. 347 var.

nearly VF,

very curious tear-shaped flan, RR £25

A748 Pegasos r., 9 beneath. B. Athena r., Y3 above, aplustre behind. B.M.C.—

R, nearly VF /good VF £27/10/- A749 400-338 b.c. Similar. B. Athena r. ; behind thymiaterion, B.M.C. 141. Plate 66 VF /good VF, attractive style £30 A750 Pegasos 1., 9 beneath. B. Athena 1.; behind, hound seated r. B.M.C. 150

F /good F £14

A751 Pegasos r., 9 beneath. B. Athena r.; behind, archaic figure of Zeus stg. 1., holding sceptre and thunderbolt. B.M.C. 170. Plate 66 good VF, struck in high relief and of a very distinctive style £35

A752 Ca. 338 b.c. Pegasos 1., 9 beneath. B. Athena ].; to 1., i; to r., owl. B.M.C.

R, good F £20

A753 Colonies of, Ambracia, after 295 b.c. Pegasos 1., A beneath. B. Athena 1.; beneath, a: behind, thunderbolt. B.M.C. 59

VF Igood F £21 A754 Anactorium, 350-300 b.c. Pegasos r., A beneath. B. Athena r.; behind, tripod within wreath, and A. B.M.C. 35

good VF, broad flan, attractive £28

A755 Argos Amphilochicum, 350-270 B.c. Pegasos 1., a beneath. B . Athena 1. ; above, APra; behind, crested helmet. B.M.C. 8

good F/VF £20

A756 Leucas, 400-330 b.c. Pegasos 1., a beneath. B. Athena 1.; above, aey; behind, ivy-leaf. B.M.C. 41.

VF /good VF, fine style, traces of over striking on obv. £32/ io/—

A757 - Pegasos r., a beneath. B.

Athena r.; above, z; behind, bunch of grapes. B.M.C. 46 VF, very pleasing £25

A758 - Pegasos 1., a beneath. B.

Athena 1.; behind, A and caduceus. B.M.C. 51 .. good VF, small flan £24

A759 - Pegasos r., a beneath. B.

Athena 1. ; behind, sea-horse ( ?). B.M.C. Plate 66 R, nearly EF and toned £35

A760 ACHAEAN LEAGUE, Aegira, 274- 146 b.c., hemidrachm. Laur. hd. of Zeus r. B. Large ax monogram, forepart of goat above; all within wreath. Clerk 20

good VF! nearly VF £8

A761 Mantineia, before 222 B.C., hemidr. Similar. B. Large ax monogram; to 1., A; to r., i; monogram above; all within wreath. B.M.C. 98

good F I nearly VF £5/1 0/— A/ 62 (now called Antigoneia), after 222 B.c., hemidr. Similar. Ii. As last, but with a to 1., n to r., and ey beneath. Clerk 192

good F 90/—

A^63 Similar, but with Cf> beneath

the ax monogram on rev. Clerk 197

good F 90/—

A764 Megara, 243-146 B.c., hemidr. Similar. B. Large ax monogram; to 1., ©o; to r., ka; above, lyre; all within wreath. Clerk 124

nearly VF £6

A765 Tegea, 222-146 B.c., hemidr. Similar.

B. As last, but with t to 1. and e to r. Clerk 223 . . . . <W p p5

A766 ARGOLIS, Argos, 468-421 b.c.,

hemidr. Forepart of wolf 1., at bay. B. Large a in shallow incuse, in upper part of which are two deeper incuses. B.M.C. 9

good F/F £8

A767 228-146 b.c., hemidr. Similar. B. Large a, iepqnox above and below, eagle stg. r. beneath. B.M.C. 114

good VF £9

A768 IONIA, Ephesus, 48-27 b.c., A 26. Artemis huntress advancing r., hound at feet. B . Cock stg. r. ; behind, palm-branch with wreath attached; in ex., iaxsin; all within laurel-wreath. B.M.C. 185

RR, nearly F £6/10/—

A769 Erythrae, 387-300 B.c., drachm. Hd. of young Herakles r., wearing lion’s skin. B. Club and bowi in case, aioeieiqhx between; epy and owl to 1. B.M.C. 51

R, Fjgood F £14

A770 CARIA, Halicarnassus, 2nd-lst Cent. B.C., A. 17. Hd. of Poseidon r. B. Orna¬ mental trident-head. Cf. B.M.C. 20 etc.

good F, green patina 85/-

A771 RHODES, Rhodus, 304-166 b.c., drachm. Hd. of Helios three-quarter face to ( 1. B. Rose; above, AiNHxnp; to 1., caduceus. B.M.C. 155 . . . . good F/F £8

A772 LYCIA, Phaselis, 168-81 B.c., drachm. Laur. hd. ol Apollo r. B. Lyre; to 1., head-dress of Isis; to r., lighted torch; all in incuse square. B.M.C. 16. Plate 66

RR, VF j nearly VF £30

A773 PISIDIA, Cremna, 1st Cent. B.c., A 16. Turreted female bust r., spear head behind. B. Forepart of lion r. B.M.C. 1

R, nearly F/F £5

A774 CILICIA, Corycus, 1st Cent, b.c.,

A 22. Turreted bust of City-goddess r., a behind. B. Hermes stg. 1., holding phiale ( ?) and caduceus. B.M.C.

R,VF IgoodF , green patina, unusually nice £8

ANCIENT COINS

395

A775 Soli, 300-80 b.c., A 27. Aegis, with winged gorgoneion in centre. R. Aphro¬ dite riding r. on bull, two monograms above, eagle before, ioaeun beneath. B.M.C. 35 var. . . . . . . . . RR , F,

dark patina , an interesting piece £12/10/-

A776 CAPPADOCIA, Kings of, Ariobar- zanes I, 95-62 b.c., drachm. Diad. hd. of Ariobarzanes r. R. Athena stg. 1., holding Nike, spear and shield. B.M.C. 21

nearly VF/F, ohv. a little off-centre, but very good portrait 95/—

A777 SYRIA, Kings of, Tryphon, 142-139 b.c., drachm. Diad. hd. of Tryphon r. R. Spiked Macedonian helmet, with cheek- pieces, ornamented with ibex-horn; to r., BAZIAEflE TPYtfQNOl; to 1., AYTOKPATOPOE.

B.M.C. 3. Plate 66

RR, good F, an interesting piece £ 75

A778 PARTHIAN EMPIRE, Mithradates II, 123-88 B.c., drachm. Diad. bust of Mithradates 1., with medium-length beard. R . Arsaces seated r. on omphalos, holding bow. B.Al.C. 12

nearly VF/VF, attractive £8 A779 Similar, but with long pointed beard. R . As l.as’t, but Arsaces is enthroned. B.M.C. 66 . . good VF, struck on a

remarkably large flan, very interesting £15 A780 Phraates IV, 37-2 b.c., base silver tetradrachm. Diad. bust of Phraates 1., with short pointed beard. R. Phraates enthroned r., receiving palm-branch from City- goddess stg. 1. before him. Cf. B.M.C. 55

F £14

A781 drachm. Similar, but behind, eagle

1., holding wreath with which he crowns king’s hd. R . Arsaces enthroned r., holding bow. B.M.C. 76

EF, unusually fine £10 A782 Vonones I, a.d. 8-12, drachm. baciagyc onujneic. Diad. bust of Vonones

1., with pointed beard. R. Nike advancing r., holding palm-branch. B.M.C. 9

R, VF £20

A783 Artaban III, a.d. 10-40, base silver tetradrachm. Diad. and bearded bust of Artaban facing. R . Artaban on horseback

1., receiving palm-branch from City- goddess who stands r. before him. B.M.C. 26 .. RR, fair, interesting £15

A784 Vardanes II, ca. a.d. 55, drachm. Helmeted and beardless bust of Vardanes facing. R. Arsaces enthroned r., holding bow. B.M.C. 1

scarce, VF /good F £6/10/— A785 ELYMAIS, Kamnaskires VI, ca. a.d. 20. A tetradrachm. Diad. bust of Kam¬ naskires 1., with pointed beard; behind, star within crescent above anchor-symbol. R. Uncertain: type very crude and legend indecipherable. Cf. B.M.C. 31

R,Flfair £15

A786 EGYPT, Ptolemy VIII, 170-117 b.c., tetradrachm, struck in Cyrenaica ( ?). Diad. hd. of Ptolemy I r. R. Eagle stg. 1. on thunderbolt. B.M.C. 2 EF /good VF,

unusually fine, and very attractive £25

A787 ZEUGITANA, Carthage, 241-146 b.c., A 30. Hd. of Persephone 1., wearing wreath of corn. R. Horse stg. r., palm- tree in background; beneath, Phoenician letter in broken circle. Muller 154

nearly F £5

A788 A, 19. Similar. R. Horse’s hd. r., Phoenician letter before. M. 266

F/VF 65/-

A789 A 17. Similar. R. As A787, but without the letter. M. 167

nearly VF 85/—

ROMAN.

All have head or bust of emperor, empress or prince to r. unless otherwise slated.

A790 Pompey the Great, denarius. m . poblici . leg . pro . pr. Helmeted hd. of Minerva r. R . cn . magnvs imp. Pompey stg. 1., r. foot on prow, presenting palm- branch to female figure stg. r. C. 1. Plate 66 good VF, unusually nice £45

A791 M. Antony, den. M . antoni . imp. Bare hd. of Antony r. R. in . vir r . p . c. Distyle temple within which rad. hd. of Sol facing. C. 12 fair £6/10/—

A792 Brutus, den. costa leg. Laur. hd. of Liberty ( ?) r. Ii . brvtvs imp. Trophy.

C. 4. Plate 66

good VF I nearly EF, unusually nice £55

A793 Augustus, as (struck after his death, under Tiberius). Rad. hd. 1. R. provi¬ dent . s . c. Large altar. C. 228

good F, large flan £7 / 10/— A794 Augustus and Agrippa, A 27 of Nemausus. imp . divi f . p . p. Hds. of Augustus r. and Agrippa 1., back to back. R. COL . nem. Crocodile r., chained to palm. C. 8 . . nearly F If air £5

A795 Livia, dupondius. SALVS AVGVSTA. Dr. bust of Livia r. R . Inscription of Tiberius around large s . c. C. 5 . . F £12/10/-

A796 Claudius and Agrippina Junior,

cistophorus. Laur. hd. of Claudius r. R. Dr. bust of Agrippina r. C. 2. Plate 67

RR, F £75

A797 Nero, dup. R. Security seated r., altar at feet. Cf. C. 324

good FI nearly F, interesting countermark of Vespasian on obv. £10

A798 Galba, quinarius. R. victoria galbae avg. Victory stg. r. on globe. C. 317. Plate 66 RR, good F/F £65

A799 Vitellius, den. R. Concordia p . r. Concord seated 1., holding patera and double cornucopiae. C. 18 fair £7/10/-

396

ANCIENT COINS

A800 Vespasian, den. R . Vespasian seated r. on curule chair, holding sceptre and olive- branch. C. 365 . . . . F 80/—

A801 Dllp. R. VICTORIA NAVALIS S . C. Victory stg. r. on prow. C. 636

fair j nearly F 90/—

A802 Domitian, as. R. Fortune stg. 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. C. 125

FI good F 80/—

A803 Quadrans. Rhinoceros walking 1. R. Inscription of Domitian around s . C. C. 674 . . . . nearly VF I good F,

nice dark patina , obv. slightly off-centre £8

A804 Nerva, den. R. Equity stg. 1., holding scales and cornucopiae. C. 9

nearly VF /good F £10

A805 Trajan, den. R. via traiana (in exergue). Female figure reclining 1., hd. r., resting wheel on r. knee and holding branch. C. 648

scarce, nearly Flgood F £5

A806 Quin. R . s . p . q . r . optimo principi. Victory advancing r., holding wreath and palm. C. 430. Plate 66

R, nearly VF/VF, obv. slightly off-centre, but very attractive £30

A807 Hadrian, den. R. italia. Italy stg. 1., holding sceptre and cornucopiae. C. 869

good F £7/10/-

A808 Sestertius. R. cos . ill . S . C. Diana stg. r., holding arrow and bow. C. 316. Plate 67 good F, with very

attractive green patina, and fine portrait £30

A809 Antoninus Pius, den. R. templvm div . avg . rest . cos . mi. Octastyle temple containing seated statues of Augustus and Livia. C. 802

scarce, good VF/VF, attractive £10

A810 Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aure¬ lius, 7E 34 of Cyprus. Laur. hd. of Anto¬ ninus r. R. Bare-headed and dr. bust of Aurelius r. B.M.C. 48. Plate 67 R, good F, unusually fine for this issue £30

A811 Faustina Senior, den. (struck during her lifetime, before a.d. 141). R. ivnoni reginae. Throne, beneath which stands peacock and against which rests sceptre. C. 219

scarce, VF, but rev. a little off-centre £8

A812 M. Aurelius, den. (struck after his death, under Commodus). R . consecratio. Eagle stg. 1. on thunderbolt, hd. r., holding spear-head in beak. C. 82

EF /nearly EF, remarkably fine £14

A813 Sest. R. Salus stg. 1., feeding serpent arising from altar, and holding sceptre. C. 564 . . F /nearly F, attractive light-

green patina, but slightly scratched £7/10/-

A814 Didrachm of Caesarea {Cappadocia). R. ytiatoc r. Mount Argaeus, with star on summit. B.M.C. 172 nearly VF £6/10/—

A815 Faustina Junior, as. R. veneri victrici s . c. Venus stg. r., grasping r. arm of Mars who stands facing, hd. 1., holding shield. C. 241 . . .. .. R,fair,

with green patina, an interesting type 85/- A816 L. Verus, den. R. Equity seated 1., holding scales and cornucopiae. C. 318

good VF, with

fine portrait, a really attractive piece £10 A817 Commodus, bimetallic medallion in brass and copper. M . commodvs ANTONINVS pivs felix avg . brit. Laur. dr. and cuir. bust of Commodus r. R. COS . vi . (in exergue). Africa reclining 1., caressing lion and holding corn ears; to 1., Commodus stg. r., holding parazonium and spear; in background, Victory stg. r., erecting trophy. C. 69. Illustrated on front cover and Plate 67 nearly F /fair,

a piece of great rarity and interest £250 A818 Septimius Severus, den. R. Africa stg. r., holding fruits( ?) in fold of drapery, lion at feet. C. 493

scarce, VF /good F £6/10/— A819 Caracalla, sest. R. Fortune seated 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. C. 85. Plate 67 good F/F, slight striking-

crack, very attractive dark patina £20 A820 Plautilla, den. R. venvs victrix. Venus stg. 1., holding apple and palm, and resting 1. arm on shield; at feet 1., Cupid. C. 25 . . . . VF /nearly VF £7

A821 Geta, den. R. vict . aetern. Victory flying 1., placing diadem on shield set on base. C. 206 . . VF, attractive 90/-

A822 ( mint of Laodiceia ad Mare). R. FELICITAS tempor. Felicity stg. 1., holding caduceus and cornucopiae. C. 44

scarce, good VF £6 A823 Severus Alexander, den. R. Mars stg. 1., holding olive-branch and spear. C. 231 .. .. good VF/VF 80/-

A824 Maximinus I, sest. R. Providence stg. 1., holding rod and cornucopiae, globe at feet. C. 80 . . . . . . nearly

VF/VF, attractive dark green patina £10 A825 Maximus, den. R. pietas avg. Sacrificial implements. C. 1. Plate 67

RR, good VF £35 A826 Tranquillina, billon tetradrachm of Alexandria {Egypt). R. l . z. ( year 7). Eagle stg. facing, hd. r., wings spread, holding wreath in talons. B.M.C. 1939

R, good VF, slight corrosion on edge , good portrait £17/10/— A827 Philip I, antoninianus of Antioch. Rad. dr. and cuir. bust 1. R. romae aeternae. Roma seated left, holding Victory and sceptre, altar at feet. C. 167 var. Plate 67 nearly EF/VF,

unusually fine for this very rare piece £30 A828 {of Rome). R. Felicity stg. 1., holding caduceus and cornucopiae. C. 136

good VF 65/-

ANCIENT COINS

397

A829 AL 27 of Dacia. R. provincia dacia an . hi. Dacia stg. 1. between eagle and lion, holding curved sword and vexillum in¬ scribed xm ; to 1., another vexillum in¬ scribed v. B.M.C. 6 .. R, F £10

A830 Philip II, ant. of Antioch. R. Equity stg. 1., holding scales and cornucopiae. C. 1 . . . . . . . . scarce,

EF /nearly EF, a really superb piece £ 8

A831 Herennius Etruscus, AL 30 of Mallus (Cilicia). R. mallo colonia. City- goddess seated 1. on rock between two vexilla, one inscribed s, the other c; at feet, two river-gods 1. and r. B.M.C. Plate 67 RR, good F, green patina £30

A832 Hostilian, AL 29 of Mallus (Cilicia)- R. As last. B.M.C. 34. Plate 68 RR, nearly VF l good F, green patina £30

A833 Trebonianus Gallus, ant. R. Liberty stg. 1., holding pileus and sceptre, and leaning on column. C. 67

EF jgood VF, attractive £5

A834 Valerian II, ant. R. iovi crescenti. Infant Jupiter seated facing on the Amal- thaean goat. R.I.C. 3 VF /nearly VF £6

A835 Aurelian, ant. of Milan. R. Fortune seated 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae. C. 95. Ex Oman coll. . . good VF 80/— A836 Romulus, j follis of Ostia. R. aeternae memoriae. Temple, with domed roof and open door, surmounted by eagle. C. 9 .... . . R , good F /

good VF, nice dark green patina £17/10/- A837 Constantine I, AL 4 of Lugdunum. R . gloria exercitvs. Two soldiers stg. either side of vexillum ornamented with Christo- gram (the labarum). C. 251

R, VF /good F 75/— A838 Hanniballianus, AL 4 of Constantinople. fl . hanniballiano regi. Bare-headed, dr. and cuir. bust r. R. secvritas pvblica. The Euphrates reclining r., holding sceptre. C. 2. Plate 68 nearly VF, a nice example of this very rare and interesting piece £45 A839 Magnentius, AL 1 . R . sal vs dd . nn . avg . et caes. Large Christogram between A and uj. C. 30. . . . R, good F £8

A840 Decentius, centenionalis of Lugdunum. R. Two Victories, holding between them shield inscribed vot . / v . / mvlt . / x. C. 33

nearly VF £5/10/-

As in most cases we have only one example of each number for sale and this may be sold when your order is received, please send alternative numbers or instruct us if we may send another piece somewhat like it if possible.

SILVER COINS OF GREAT BRITAIN.

Q1 Charles I, Oxford mint, 1642, mm. plume. carolvs : d : g : magn : brit : fran : et : hib : rex :. King on horseback 1., plume behind. R. : : exvrgat : devs :

dissipentvr : inimici. Three Oxford

plumes x above “Declaration” : relig : prot : leg / ang : liber : par / 1642

nearly VF, scarce £165

Q2 Another, 1643. Similar to last.

Plate 68

a really good VF j nearly EF, R £220

CROWNS.

Q3 Charles I, Tower mint, type 2a, mm. harp. ’carolvs d’. g’. mag’, brit’. fra’, et hib’. rex. King on horseback 1., plume on head; broad cross on housings. R . Harp, ’christo avspice '--regno ~\ . Oval garnished shield over cross fourchee, cr above

good Fj nearly VF £80

Q4 Type 4, mm. sun (struck under the Parliament), carolvs d’. g’. etc. King on foreshortened horse 1. R. : christo AVSPICE REGNO : *

a really good F, large £115

Q5 Truro mint, mm. rose. carolvs : d : g : etc. King on horseback 1., head in profile; sash tied in bow behind. R. christo : avspice : regno : rose. Oval scroll- garnished shield . . about VF £70

Q6 Exeter mint, 1645, mm. tower. : carolvs : d : g : etc. King on long horse of crude style, 1. R. : christo : avspice : regno 1645 Tower. Crude oval scroll-garnished shield .. a really good F £52/10/-

Q7 Charles II, first bust, rose below, edge not dated, 1662

fair £5; good F /fair £8; a really good F £25 Q8 no rose or edge date, 1662. Plate 69

VF, scarce £53/10/— Q9 Second bust, 1664 .. nearly F £16

Qll 1666, elephant below (year of the Great Fire) . . nearly F, RR £52/10/—

Q10

Q12

Q13

Q14

Q15

Q16

Q17

Q18

Q19

Q20

Q21

Q22

Q23

1667

fair j nearly F, scarce £13

1671

F

£22/10/-

Third bust

, 1673 . . about F £13

1676

nearly F

£12/10/—

1677

fair

7 F £7; nearly F/F

£12/10/—

1678/7

nearly F/F, RR

£22/10/—

1679

a really good F

£27/10/-

Fourth bust, 1679

fair

£6/10/-; nearly F

£17/10/-

1680

F, scarce

£22/10/-

1681

a really good F, scarce £28

James II, first bust, 1686

about F, R £35 Second bust, 1687 F (good F £22/1 0/— William and Mary, 1692 about VF, sign of blank-filing £67/10/-

398

SILVER COINS OF GREAT BRITAIN

Q24 William 111, first bust, 1695, octavo

nearly EF £90 Q25 1696 .. . . fair 60/-; F £9

Q26 Third bust, 1696 .. ..fair 85/-

Q27 Third bust variety, 1700, dvodecimo

a really good F £30

Q28 Another . . nearly EF/EF £120

Q29 - tertio .. F, R £32/10/—

Q30 Anne, before Union, 1703, vigo

nearly F £37/10/—

Q31 1707, r. & p.

nearly VF, holed in edge £37/10/-; a really good F £40; about VF, edge knocks £70

Q32 After Union, 1707, plain

F Igood F, “C” stamped below bust £22/10/— Q33 1707E .. nearly VF £42/10/—

Q34 1708, plumes

a really good VF, flazu in flan £70 Q35 George I, 1716, r. & p. good F £70 Q36 1723, ssc . . fair £27/10/-

Q37 1726, small r. & p.

nearly EF, R £190

Q38 George II, young head, 1732, r. & p.

a really good F £52/10/-

Q39 1741, roses

a really good FF £57/10/-

Q40 Old head, 1743, roses nearly EF £90

Q41 George III, Emergency coinage, oval cmkd. dollar, 1792, Potosi mint

goodF, R £35

Q42 1796, Mexico . . good F £25 Q43 Bank of England dollar, 1804. E.S.C. 144

nearly

VF £11; nearly EF !good VF £18/10/- Q44 Pattern , 1804, “Garter dollar”

good EF, RR £80 Q45 Last coinage, 1818, lviii

nearly VF £14/10/-

Q46 - lix . EF £40

Q47 1819, lix. . .. EF £32/10/-

Q48 - lx . F 90/—

Q49 1820, lx

VF, edge knock £14; nearly EF £30 Q50 George IV, 1821, secvndo fair 42/-; about F £6; nearly VF Igood VF £47/10/-

Q51 1822, TERTIO

about EF, toned, scarce £65

Q52 Victoria, young head, 1844

nearly VF £15 ; a really good VF, toned £30 Q53 1845 fair 65/-; nearly F £6; nearly VF £17 / 10 /- ; good VF / nearly EF £42/10/— Q54 1847 .. fair 52/6; F £8

Q55 “Gothic” issue, 1847

good VF £57/10/-

Q56 Jubilee issue 1887

F 40/-; good F 52/6; VF £5; a mz//y VF £8; n<?ar/y EF £13/10/—

Q57 1888 . . nearly EF, R £40

Q58 1889

fair 27/6; F 47/6; near/y EF £20

Q59 Old head, 1893, lvi. . . . VF £10

Q60 1896, lx fair 37/6; VF £12/10/- Q61 1897, lxi

fairjnearly F good F 75/— Q62 1899, lxiii . . VF, scarce £15 Q63 Edward VII, 1902 . . nearly VF,

£13; nearly EF £37/10/-; about unc. £40 Q64 George V, fourth coinage, 1927, proof

about FDC £40 Q65 1933 .. about EF £32/10/-

Q65a Jubilee issue, 1935

VF 45/-; EF 90/- Q65b Proof, raised edge letters

FDC, R £85

Q66 George VI, first issue, 1937

F 40/-; VF 90/-; a really good VF /nearly EF £6/10/-; unc. £9 Q67 Festival issue, 1951 . . unc. 80/—

Q68 Elizabeth II, first issue, 1953

unc. 40/—

Q69 Second issue, 1960 . . . . unc. £6

Q70 Polished dies about unc., R £8 10/-

DOUBLE FLORINS.

Q71 Victoria, Jubilee issue, 1887, Roman

good VF £6; EF £11 Q72 1887, Arabic . . EF £9/10/- Q73 Proof . . about FDC, R £80 Q74 1888 VF £7 ; nearly EF, R £18

Q75 - “Inverted 1” variety

a really good VF, RR £14 10/— Q76 1889

good VF £6/10/-; nearly EF £11 Q77 1890

nearly VF £5/15/-; good VF, scarce £8

HALFCROWNS.

Q78 Edward VI, 1551, mm. y . . fair £20 Q79 James I, third coinage, mm. lis

about F £15

Q80 Charles I, Tozuer mint, type la2, mm. lis

a really good F £60 Q81 Type la3.. .. fair £12/10.

Q82 Type 4, mm. star . . F £6 Q83 Parliament, type 3a3, mm. sun

about F £5/10/-

Q84 Briot’s mint, type 2, mm. anchor and B

nearly F £30

Q85 Oxford mint, 1642, mm. plume. S. 2296

naerly F, R £20

Q86 York mint, type 6 . . good VF £24 Q87 Type 7 . . . . nearly F £6

Q88 Charles II, milled coinage, first bust, 1663 . . F £16; nearly VF, scarce £30

Q89 Third bust var., 1671

a really good F £12

Q90 Fourth bust, 1676

a really good F £ 1 5 Q91 - 1679 .. nearly F £7/10/-

SILVER COINS OF GREAT BRITAIN

399

Q92 1683 . . . . about VF £25

Q93 James II, first bust, 1686 . . F £13 Q94 Second bust, 1687

a really good F /nearly VF, RR £22/10/- Q95 William and Mary, first issue, 1689, caul and interior frosted, pearls, reads fra instead of fr. Front cover VF, RR £25 Q96 Caul only frosted, pearls

a really good F £7/10/- Q97 no frosting; pearls

nearly EF £37/10/- Q98 Second issue, 1690, tertio

F, RR £15

Q99 Third issue, 1691 . . nearly F £6

Q100 1692, qvinto nearly F, RRR £45 Q101 1693/3

nearly F £7/10/-; good F £10; VF £16 Q102 William III, small shields, 1696

a really good F, scarce £10 Q103 Large shields, early harp, 1696

good F £11/10/-

Q104 - 1696B

about F, scarce £10/10/—

Q105 - 1696C nearly F, R £13/10/-

Q106 - 1696E .. fair, R £5/10/-

Q107 later harp, 1697 nearly F £5

Q108 - square shields, 1698 VF £15

Q109 - 1700, DVODECIMO

about EF £45

Q110 1701, plumes. Plate 68

F/VF, RR £37/10/- Q 1 1 1 Anne, before Union, 1703, vigo

nearly VF £22/10/-

Q112 Another

nearly VF, but has been gilt £5 Q1 1 3 1705, plumes

a really good F, RR £20 Q114 1707, r. & p.

a really good F £8; VF £15 Q115 After Union, 1707

good VF £17/10/-; nearly EF £27/1 0/—

Q116 1707E . fair 27/6

Q117 1708E . fair 35/—

Q118 1708, plumes

F/good F, R £9/10/—

Q119 1712, r. & p.

good F, ring soldered on edge 90/— Q120 1714, r. & p.

about VF, weak in centre of rev. £12 Q121 George I, 1720/17, r. & p.

nearly VF £37/10/— Q122 1720, date not altered, r. & p.

F ! good F, RR £37/10/- Q122a 1723, ssc . . F/good F £25 Q123 George II, young head, 1732, r. & p.

F £10

Q124 1741, roses VF /good VF £20 Q125 Old head, 1743, roses .. VF £20 Q126 1745, lima

good F £5; good VF /nearly EF £11/10/-

Q127 George III, Emergency coinage, oval cmk. 1 dollar, 1792, Aladrid

good F £22/10/-; about VF £35 Q128 Last coinage, first, bull head, issue, 1816

good

F 60/-; nearly VF £5 ; a really good VF £8

Q129 - 1817 . EF £11

Q130 small head, 1817

about VF £7/10/—

Q131 - 1819.. VF £5; EF £12

Q132 George IV, first issue, 1820 about F 50/-; nearly VF £6/10/-; good VF £9/10/— Q133 1821 . . nearly VF £7/10/—

Q134 - Proof . . FDC, toned £85

Q135 Second issue, 1823 good F £5

Q136 1824 . . good F, scarce £6

Q137 Third issue, 1826

nearly F 27/6; a really good F 60/— Q138 1829 good VF £9/10/-

Q139 William IV, 1834

F/good F 60/-; EF £17/10/- Q140 - ww in caps

nearly EF, RR £30

Q141 1836

good VF/VF £10/10/-; EF £17/10/- Q142 Victoria, young head, type A3, 1840

VF, RR £20

Q143 Type A4, 1844

nearly EF /good VF £24

Q144 - 1845

about F 87/6; VF /good VF, scarce £15 Q145 Type A5, 1874 .. .. fair 12/6

Q146 1880.. .. nearly F 35/—

Q147 1881.. tiearly \ F £5/5/—

Q148 - 1882.. nearly EF/EF £20

Q149 Jubilee issue, 1887 about EF 90/— Q150 1889 .. .. EF £6/10/-

Q151 1892 . . nearly EF, scarce £7

Q152 Old head, 1893 good F/VF 65/-

Q153 1898 . EF £11

Q154 1901 . . . . nearly VF 70/—

Q155 Edward VII, 1902 nearly EF £15 Q156 1903 nearly F, RR £10/10/- Q157 1904 .. .. fair, RR £5/5/-

Q158 1906

poor 17/6; fair 30/-; nearly F 52/6 Q159 1907 .. fair 37/6; F 70/-

Q160 1908

fair 30/-; nearly F, RR 65/- Q161 1909 .. fair 32/6; F, R 70/-

Q162 1910 . F 50/-

Q163 George V, first coinage, 1913

about F, R 25/—

Q164 1914 . VF 30/-

Q165 1915 VF 25/-; nearly EF 80/—

Q166 1918 VF 30/-; nearly EF 60/-

Q167 Second coinage, 1920 . . VF 40/-

Q168 1923 .. good F 14/-; VF 30/-

SILVER COINS OF GREAT BRITAIN

400

Q169

Q170

Q171

Q172

Q173

Q174

Q175

Q176

Q177

Q178

Q179

Q180

Third coinage, 1927 nearly VF \good F 70/-; VF, scarce £5

Fourth coinage, 1931 nearly VF 20/—

1933 . VF

1934 . . VF, scarce

1936 . . . . good VF

George VI, first coinage, 1938

VF 32/6; nearly EF, R

1939

good VF 32/6; EF, scarce

1942 . VF

1944 . . . . good VF

1945 good VF 20/- ; EF

1946 . . . nearly EF

Second coinage, 1948 . . unc.

25/-

25/-

30/-

65/-

60/—

15/-

20/-

30/—

28/-

18/-

Q181

Q182

Q183

Q184

Q185

Q186

Q187

Q188

Q189

Q190

Q191

Q192

Q193

Q194

0195

Q196

Q197

Q198

Q199

Q200

Q201

Q2.02

0203

FLORINS. Victoria, “Godless” issue

1849

nearly F 35/-; VF £ 7 ; nearly EF £14

Gothic issue, type B', 1852

fair 20/-; good VF £7/10/-

- 1856. . . . VF, R £12

Type B3, 1871 . . nearly EF £14 - 1873

a really good VF £8/ 10/ - 1874.. .. nearly EF £12

Bs, 1886 nearly EF £14/10/— Jubilee issue, 1887. . nearly EF 90/-

1888 . . VF l nearly EF 80/

1892 F /good F, RR £7/10/—

Old head, 1898 . . nearly VF 70/—

1899 F 35/

1901 . . nearly L.F £7/10/—

Edward VII, 1902

nearly EF £10/10/-

1903 . . . . fair , scarce 40/-

1904 . . fair , RR 50/-

1907 . . good F/F 60/—

George V, first issue, 1914

good VF 30/-

1917 . . . . nearly VF 25/—

Fourth issue, 1927, proof FDC £12 George VI, first issue, 1937 VF 12/6

1943 EF 20/—

Elizabeth I, second issue, 1954

unc. £5

Q208 mm. y . . nearly F £6/10/—

Q209 Elizabeth I, hammered coinage, small bust, mm. lis, reads: z . hiB’.

nearly F, flaw in flan , R £24

Q210 mm. mullet, reads: et . hi’. F £10 Q21 1 mm. A .. .. nearly ¥ £6

Q212 mm. tun.. .. F, scarce £9

Q213 James I, first coinage, first bust, mm.

thistle .. .. F, large, scarce £14

Q214 Second coinage, fifth bust, mm. crown

about F, scarce £7

0215 Third coinage, mm. trefoil

good F /nearly VF £13/10/—

Q216 Charles I, Tower mint, type 1, mm. lis

nearly F, scarce £5

Q217 Type 34, mm. harp. Machine- made ( ?) probably the pattern or proof for this type . . only F, but RRR £50

Q218 Type 3a, mm. tun

F Igood F, slightly clipped 80/-; VF, but zoeak in places £10/1 0/—

Type 43, mm. tun

a really good F £6/10/-

mm. anchor . . .. fair 32/6

Another . . good F £6

0222 Type 44, mm. triangle

F, large 75/—

0223 Type 44, mm. triangle in circle

nearly F 70/-

mm. sun . . F, large £6/10/—

0225 Commonwealth, 1653, mm. sun

good F

Q225a Cromwell, 1658

nearly EF, toned £90

nearly Q219

Q220 Q221

£16

SHILLINGS.

An interesting collection purchased recently; it contains many of the well- known rarities.

Q206 Henry VIII, last coinage, testoon. R.

CIVITAS LONDON. Plate 68 F, R £78 Q206A Edward VI, base profile issue, 1550, mm. swan . . about VF £20

Q206b Fine coinage, mm. tun . . nearly F, " officially pierced in centre and plugged 90/—

Q207 mm. tun

nearly VF {a really good F £16

Q226 Charles II, milled coinage, first bust variety, 1663 good ¥ {nearly VF £15

Q227 1666, elephant {year of the Great Fire of London) nearly F, RR £42/ 10

Q228 second bust, 1674, plume below bust and in centre of rev. Plate 69

nearly VF, RR £75 Q229 - 1675/4 good F, RR £20

0230 fourth bust, 1684. Ex Dr. B. 195/

nearly EF, R £75

Q231 James II, 1685 nearly ¥ £12/10/— 0232 William and Mary, 1692. Ex D.B.

coll. 1957 nearly VF, R £37/10/-

Q233 1693 . . good VF £13/10/—

0234 William III, first bust, 1695

nearly VF, R £10 Q235 1696 . . . . nearly F 60/—

Q236 1696 y {York) .. .. F £6

0237 1697 B {Bristol)

a really good VF £15

0238 1697 E {Exeter)

good F, scarce £6/10/— 0239 Third bust, 1697

good F £5/5/-; VF £10/10/-; nearly EF, but blank-filed £17/10/- Q240 1697 y

good F, scarce £11/10/-; VF, scarce £18

SILVER COINS OF GREAT BRITAIN

401

Q241 Third bust variety, 1697

good VF /nearly EF, blank-filed £22/10/- Q242 1698, plumes. One of the rarest shillings in the milled series

worn , almost F, but RRR £70 Q243 Fourth bust, “flaming hair”, 1699. Plate 69 F £17;

a really good VF, Ex Dr. B. coll., R £60 Q244 Fifth bust, “hair high”, 1699, roses

fair, RRR £22/10/-

Q245 1700 . EF £18

Q246 1701, plumes .. F, R £12/10/- Q247 Anne, before Union, first bust, 1702, plain. Plate 69 EF, toned, scarce £45

Q248 - 1702, vigo

a really good VF, scarce £10/10/-

Q249 - 1702, plumes. Ex D.B. 57 coll.

about VF, R £30 Q250 second bust, 1703, vigo

about VF £11/10/-

Q251 - 1705, plumes

nearly EF, scarce £35

Q251A - 1707, r. & p. F, R £10/10/-

Q252 After Union, second bust, 1707E

fair, scarce 60/— Q253 third bust, 1708 EF £14/10/-

Q254 - 1709.. .. VF, bent 70/-

Q255 - 1711.. EF, RRR £52/10/-

Q256 Fourth bust, 1711 .. good F 70/— Q257 1712, r. & p. VF /good VF £8/10/- Q258 George I, first bust, 1717, r. & p.

Ex D.B. coll. . . nearly EF, scarce £40 Q259 1718, r. & p.

a really good F £12; nearly EF £32/10/- Q260 1720, plain nearly EF £22/10/- Q261 1721, r. & p. nearly F/F £7/10/- Q262 1721/0, r. & p. Ex Hamlyn (1956) coll. good F/VF, scarce £14/10/—

Q263 1722, r. & p.

a really good F £12; nearly EF £32/10/- Q264 1723, ssc . . . . good F /

nearly VF 55/-; VF 90/-; good EF £10

Q265 - error shields; arms of France at

date unusual so good ; VF, RR £45

Q266 second bust, 1723, w.c.c.

nearly F, RR £35

Q267 - 1724, r. & p. VF, scarce £20

Q268 George II, young head, 1727, plumes

F, R £13/10/-

Q269 1728, plain

a really good F, RR £32/10/— Q270 1728, r. & p. F, RR £10/10/-

Q271 1731, r. & p.

nearly EF, scarce £22/10/— Q272 1734, r. & p., large letters

a really good F £7 Q273 1736, r. & p. .. nearly VF £10 Q274 1739, roses . . . . F 60/-;

VF £6/10/-; about EF, toned £12/10/— Q275 1741, roses . . . . poor!

fair 12/6; nearly VF £7; nearly EF £11

Q276 Old head, 1745, lima . . VF 80/— Q277 1746, plain; proof

good EF, R £60 Q278 1745, roses FI good F 90/-; VF £9 Q279 1750, thin 0

nearly VF, R £9/10/—

Q280 - fat 0 . . . . F, R £5

Q281 1750/46 good VF, R £12/10/- Q282 1751 .. nearly VF, RR £15

Q283 1758

good F 25/-; VF 50/-; EF £5/10/-

Q284 George III, Northumberland issue, 1763. Ex A. P. Gray coll. (1950)

good EF £67/10/- Q285 Second issue, 1787, no semee

VF 32/6; EF 60/-

Q286 - no stops at date. Ex D.B. 57 coll.

EF, R £18/10/- Q287 no stop over head

a really good VF, scarce £7/10/—

Q288 - with semee . . good VF 32/6

Q289 Last coinage, 1816. . nearly EF £5

Q290 1817

about F 17/6; good EF £7/10/— Q291 1818, 8 of date re-engraved

nearly EF, RR £14

Q292 1819 . EF £7

Q293 1820. Ex D.B. 57 coll.

EF, scarce £7

Q294 George IV, first issue, 1821

nearly F 40/—

Q295 Second issue, 1823 F, RR 75/—

Q296 1824

nearly VF £5/5/-; EF £16 Q297 Third issue, 1825 . . nearly VF 65/—

Q298 1826 . . . . nearly VF 60/—

Q299 - Another . . . . EF £8

Q300 proof

about FDC, toned £42/10/— Q301 1829. Ex D.B. coll. EF £13/10/—

Q302 William IV, 1834

F 30/-; a really good F / nearly VF 50/-; good VF/EF £6/10/- Q303 1835 .. .. F, scarce 45/—

Q304 1836 .. .. goodVF £6

Q305 Victoria, young head, type A2, 1839, proof . . . . FDC, R £42/10/—

Q306 A3, 1839 . . . . F 27/6

Q307 1858.. nearly VF , scarce £11 Q308 Type A4, 1864 . . VF, R £5/10/— Q309 Type AK, 1875

Q310 - 1878. .

a really good VF £5 nearly EF £7 / 10/—

Q311 Type A7, 1884 Q312 Jubilee issue, 1887 Q313 1888 Q314 Old head, 1893 Q315 1896

. . F . . EF . . EF good VF nearly EF

18/6

25/-

50/-

55/-

85/-

402

SILVER COINS OF GREAT BRITAIN

Q316

Q317

Q318

Q319

Q320

Q321

Q322

Q323

Q324

Q325

1897 . EF

1901 . . . . good VF

Edward VII, 1902 F 37/6; EF

1906 . VF

1907 . fair

1909 . . . . F, scarce

1910 . fair

George V, first coinage, 1915

nearly EF

1916 . . . . good F

1917 .. a really good ¥

90/-

30/—

D

80/—

21/-

50/-

17/6

32/6

12/6

30/-

Q326

Third coinage,

1926

good VF, scarce

30/-

Q327

Fourth coinage,

, 1927, proof

FDC £7/10/-

Q328

1929

nearly EF

25/-

Q329

George VI, first issue, 1937E

nearly EF, scarce

35/-

Q330

- proof

about FDC

90/—

Q331

1939E

nearly EF, scarce

25/-

Q332

1942E . .

nearly EF

12/6

Q333

Second issue, 1948E . . unc.

17/6

STANDARD CATALOGUE OF BRITISH COINS

1969 edition ready 1st Nov. 26/9 by post

5. Seaby, “Standard Catalogue of British Coins”, 25 - (1/9).

Br. = Brooke, “English Coins”, 84/- (3/-). Nos. H1927-H1959 are silver pennies except where stated.

FI 1921 Ancient British, Iceni, /R. [e]cen below horse. S'. 187. F £25

HI 922 Anglo-Saxon, early period, c. 575- 775, 7R sceat. Degraded type. 5. 353. Plate 69 nearly EF £45

HI 924 Aethelred II, second reign, NL sceat. R. EARDVVLF. S. 414

good F, a little corrosion £6 HI 925 Eanbald II, Archbp. of York, fR sceat. R. eadyylf. S. 420.

good VF £60

H1926 Wigmund, Archbp. of York, A, sceat.

R. EDELHELM. S. 423

good VF/VF £12/10/- H1927 Cnut, cnvt rex. R. cvn net ti.

S. 532. Plate 69 EF £27/10/—

HI 928 Aethelwulf, Phare IV (c. 855-59).

New style bust r. R . ebelnob moneta on and between limbs of voided long cross. 5. 580. Plate 69

nearly EF but chipped £50 HI 929 Alfred the Great. Cross pattee. R. cvdberht in two lines. S. 594. Plate 69

VF but slightly clipped £80 H1930 R. eadvald. Plate 69

good VF £95

H1931 Eadred. Cross pattee. Obv. legend ends rex hn (ligate). R . beodmaer m in two lines. S. 637

good F, slight clipping £30 H1932 Another, similar, legend ends rex x R . beobm ‘aer m. Plate 69

about EF £50

HI 933 Eadgar. Cross pattee, legend ends rex r R . fastolf mon. S. 654. Plate 69

about VF £35

HI 934 Cut farthing. 5.649 .. VF £15

HI 935 Aethelred II, CRVX type. Northamp¬ ton. R. LEOFSTAN mo HAM. Br. 3; S. 667. Plate 69 nearly VF/VF £25

cross type, Huntingdon. R. aexfric mho nvnt. Br. 5; 5. 668. Plate 69

good VF £30 HI 937 London. R. brvnstan mo lvnd

nearly VF £16

H1938 Exeter. R. pvlfsige mo eaxe

nearly VF/VF £20 H1939 Shrewsbury. R. brvngar mo scro

VF £25

HI 941 Worcester. R. dvrant m.qo pihr.

Plate 69 nearly EF £30

H1941a Last small cross type, London. R.

goba mo lvn ben ■. 5. 670 . . VF £18 H1942 Cnut, helmet type, York. R. fribcol mo EOF. Br. 3; S. 676. Plate 70

VF £27/10/-

H1943 Edward the Confessor, radiate type, Oxford. R . hergob on onxe. Br. 2 ; S. 689. Plate 70 good VF £30

HI 944 Norwich. R. rincvlf on nor.

Plate 70 VF £32/10/-

H1945 Expanding cross type, London, cut

halfpenny. R . LVNBENE - .

good VF £10/10/- H1946 Facing bust type, London. R. spetman on lvn. Br. 9; S. 696. Plate 70

EF toned £22/10/— HI 947 William I, two stars type, London. R. eabpi on lvnb. Br. 5; 5. 705

good F, but small crack £15 HI 948 Sword type, Winchester. R. LIFINC on pincsi. Br. 6; S. 706. Plate 70

goodVF £115 HI 949 paxs type, Colchester. R. ielfsi on colece. Br. 8; 5. 708. Plate 70

nearly EF £40

H1950 Norwich. R. hoporb o nobpi

about VF £22/10/- H1951 Henry II, short cross lb, London. R. ALAIN ON lvnbe. 5. 767 F /good F £8

H1952 Henry III, short cross viii, London. R. NichOLe : on lvn. 5. 781. Plate 70

VF for issue £20

ENGLISH HAMMERED COINS

HI 936 Long

ENGLISH HAMMERED COINS

403

HI 953 Long cross Illb, Northampton. li. PhiLlP ON NORh. 5. 787 nearly EF £ 10

Hi 954 Edward I, type Ic, London. 5. 805

VF £5/10/-

H1955 IXb, York, 'Archbishop’s mint. 5.850

good F 75/—

HI 956 Farthing of London, I lie. 5. 865

good F £7/10/- H1957 Edward II, farthing of London. 5.893

VF £15

Hi 958 Edward III, ‘Florin’ coinage, class 3, 6DW, London. S. 963 . . . . VF £7

H1959 halfpenny of London. S. 975

good F £6

Hi 960 Pre-treaty C, groat of London. S. 980

VF £14

HI 961 half groat of London. 5. 989

VF, flat in one quarter 90/—

HI 962 F/G mule, half groat of London. S. 992/3.. .. goodV F £12/10/-

H1963 Treaty period, half groat of London. 5. 1034 . VF £10

HI 964 Post Treaty period, penny of London. S. 1056 .. .. .. good VF £15

H1965 Richard II, late intermediate class II

good F £7/10/- H1966 Henry V7, groat of London, class C, mullet on r. shoulder. 5. 1173

nearly F/F £12; good F £20

HI 967 Henry VI, rosette-mascle, groat of Calais. 5. 1261 . EF £15

HI 968 Pinecone-mascle, groat of Calais. S. 1211 .. .. good VF £10/10/-

H1969 Edward IV, first, reign, light coinage, groat of London, mm crown. 5. 1399

VF £8; EF toned £18

HI 970 - rose on breast, mm. rose.

5. 1400. Plate 70 EF £18

HI 971 - mm. crown ( obv .), sun (rev.).

5. 1400. Plate 70 nearly EF £17/10/-

H1972 quatrefoil on breast. 5.1400 good F £8/10/-; VF £12/10/-

H1973 - mm. long cross fitchy (obv.),

sun (rev.). S. 1401 .. good VF £15

H1974 Second reign, groat of London, mm. cinquefoil, rose on breast. 5. 1498. Plate 70 EF £18

H1975 Richard III, groat of London, mm. sun and rose united. 5. 1555. Plate 70

good F £40

HI 976 Henry VII, open crown type, groat of London, mm. lis in half rose, rose on breast. 5.— ... .. .. F £12/10/-

H1977 Profile issue, half groat of York, mm. martlet. 5.1657 .. good F 90/—

HI 978 Henry VIII, second coinage, "rout of London, mm. rose. 5. 1729. Plate 70

nearly EF £15

HI 979 - York, Archbp. Wolsey, mm.

acorn. 5. 1731 . . about VF/VF £12/10/—

HI 980 Another, mm. voided cross

F /good F £10/10/— HI 981 half groat of Canterbury, Archbp. Cranmer, t c by shield. 5.1737' VF £8

HI 982 York, Archbp. Lee, el by shield. 5.1740.. .. VF £12/10/—

HI 983 Third coinage, groat of London, mm. lis. 5.1761. Front cover ^ooJVF £15

HI 984 Mary, groat. 5. 1884

about VF £14

HI 985 Philip & Mary, groat. Bust of Mary to 1. 5. 1901. Plate 70 good VF £25

Hi 986 Elizabeth I, groat, mm. lis. fra z hib. 5. 1934. Plate 70 nearly VF £20

Hi 987 - ET HIB. 5. 1935

F I good F, striking crack in edge 95/-

H1988 Penny, mm. 2 (1602). 5. 1943

good F £5/10/— HI 989 James I, first coinage, halfgroat, mm. thistle. 5. 2002 . . . . F £5

HI 990 Second coinage, penny, mm. bell. 5. 2014 . . . . . . F (good F 55/—

HI 991 Charles I, Tower half groat, 2a, mm. plume. 5. 2154 (will be illustrated in our 1969 Standard Catalogue) EF £12/10/—

HI 992 penny, 32, mm. portcullis. 5. 2177

nearly VF 85/

H 1 993 3a1, mm. *. 5. 2180

good F 40/—

HI 994 Parliament, half groat, 3a:, mm. sun. 5.2194 .. .. .. nearly F/F 60/—

H1995 Nicholas Briot’s coinage, penny. S. 2201. Plate 70 good VF £15

This coin has the small star shaped cmk. under the bust which is sometimes found on coins of this period. Frank Purvey would be pleased to hear from anybody who has coins with this mark.

H1996 Lundy Island, groat, mm. plumelet, 1646. 5. 2380. Plate 70 nearly EF £45

HI 997 Commonwealth, penny. 5. 2556

good F £5/10/— HI 998 Halfpenny. S. 2557 . .good F £6

Hi 999 Charles II, first coinage, half groat. S. 2596 . . nearly EF, toned £10/1 0/—

H2000 Second issue, penny. S. 2606

£8/10/-

EF

As in most cases we have only one example of each number for sale and this may be sold when your order is received, please send alternative numbers or instruct us if we may send nother piece somewhat like it if possible.

404

SCOTTISH 18th CENTURY TOKENS

Halfcrown.

Ayrshire. Ayr. Bust of Prince Regent. georgivs p s c d 1799 (Georgius Princeps Senescallus Scotiae Cornubia Dux). R. Arms. Order of St. George. Silver. Plate 71 RR, FDC £ 35

Shillings.

1 Angushire (Forfarshire). Dundee. Ancient ruin. DUNDEE shilling payable by j. WRIGHT JUNr. 1797. Ex. BROUGHTY CASTLE. R. Armed Highlander. Sword to A. from the heath-cover’d mountains etc. Dundee arms in oval. Silver. Plate 71

R, FDC £25

3 - Ancient cross, w-des at sides, Dundee

SILVER MEDAL PRICE ONE SHILLING. CROSS

taken down 1777. ‘s’ of cross over N. R. Armed Highlander, sword to T. Silver

RRR, FDC £45

4 - Similar to above, ‘s’ of cross over 1

of date. R. As last. Silver. Plate 71

R, FDC £20

Penny.

5 Dundee. Warehouse on quay side. R. town house founded 1732

F 12/6; VF 35/-

Halfpennies.

9 Angushire. Brechin. View of church,

PAYABLE BY SMITH AND WILSON. R. East Mill, 1801 . . . . R, nearly VF 17/6

10 Dundee. Old Tower, founded 1189. R.

View of harbour . . . . good VF 15/-

13 Town arms, dei donvm etc., payable at W.

Crooms. R . sells woolen, linen, watches etc. .. .. good F 6l-i EF 21/-

14 Diff. die . . . . . . F 5/-

15 c of CHEAP under A scarce , F 8/6

16 The Infirmarv, 1796. R. View of Harbour

F 51--, VF 10/6 16a Milled edge scarce , F8/6;VF 17/6

17 Town House, 1797. R. Glass Works West

Cone scarce, VF 21/—

20 Dudhope Castle founded 1660. R. Man

working flax scarce, F 6 /-; VF 17/6

21 St. Andrew’s Church 1797. R. Ancient ruin, cowgate port. Swap’s edge VF 10/6

28 Montrose. Old bridge, town behind. R. Woman spinning, 1796 . . good F 10/6

32,34 Arms, 1799. R. Lunatic Hospital, 1781

scarce, F 5/6

35 similar, but wing and tail further from H

scarce, F 8/6; VF 17/6 3 Ayrshire. Ayr. Bust in armour, gvlielmvs vallas. R. Female seated scotia rediviva, 1797 .. scarce, EF 60/-; FDC 85/-

2 Fifeshire. Burntisland, bvco above carboy. R. BVRNTISLAND VITRIOL COMPy, 1797

scarce, VF 17/6

2a Invernesshire. Inverness. Rose and thistles united, 1794. R. Cornucopiae, stone below

F 51-

4 similar, but dated 1796 F 6/-; VF 12/6

5 similar, but flowers and stone different

R, good F 15/—

1 Kirkcudbrightshire. Gatehouse. Griffin crest. R. House of Thomas Scott & Co. 1793

good F 12/6

2 Lanarkshire. Glasgow. Town arms. R. River god. Shearer’s edge F 3/-; EF 15/—

3a, 3b, 3c, 4 similar, different edges

VF 5/-; EF 12/6

9,9a Obv. River god. R. Britannia

F 4/-; VF 10/6

1 Lothian. Edinburgh. Filtering stone FOR purifying water, 1796. R. Grapes

VF 10/6

3 Flower in shield. R. Buck’s head, 1796

VF 7/6; EF 17/6

7 New University Building, 1797. R. Gar¬ dener, NEV SEGNES JALEANT TERRAL etc.

F 5/-; VF 10/6

8 As 7 but terra R, about VF 30/—

10 Archibald’s. Shield, palm branch above. R. Sells seeds, etc. . . . . . . VF 10/6

14a Campbell’s. Turk’s head. R. Snuff jar, 1796 .. .. fair 5/-; good F 10/6

19 Harrison’s, h . h . cypher. R. h. harrison etc. n’s in legend retrograde R, VF 35/—

20 similar, but n’s normal

VF 10/6; nearly EF 20/—

27-28 Hutchinson’s. St. Andrew, 1790. R. Arms between thistles

F 2/-; VF 4/6; EF 10/-

31-37 1791 F 2/-; VF 4/6; EF 10/-

38 - counterfeit 1791 R, EF 25/—

44, 45 1792 . . VF 4/6; EF 10/-

50, 50a— R. Ship F 3/6; VF 7/6

58 Leith. Ship beside fort, 1796. R. Com¬ merce seated . . . . . . VF 8/6

59 similar, no flag on lookout

F 5/-; VF 10/6

60, 61 Ship. R. Britannia, 1797

F 8/-; VF 10/6

2 Perthshire. Perth. Man dragging fishing

net. R. Tay Bridge good VF HI 6

5 Hank of yarn above package of flax, 1797. R. Double-headed eagle F 6/-; VF 12/6

8 similar, Eagle longer wings

R, nearly \ F 15/-

9 Larger package

scarce, F 5/-; good VF 15/-

10 Whiskey still, David Peters wine shop. R.

Double-headed eagle . . . . VF 12/6

Farthings.

42 Angus. Dundee. Horse and cart. R . Building, trades hall, 1797 good VF 15/-

SCOTTISH EIGHTEENTH CENTURY TOKENS

405

16 Fifeshire. Newburgh. J. M. Sharp Merch1. R. Tobacco and Snuff etc.

RR, good VF 65/- 11 Lanarkshire. Anderston. W. McNeilage, Victualler. R. Butter and Ham Dealer

R, VF 50/-

13 Glasgozv. Archd. Anderson’s provision warehouse. R. Ham over two casks, 106 King Street. . . scarce, F/VF 17/6 16 similar, but “Provisions” curved. R. 105 King Street, stars smaller

RRR, VF 85/- 87 Lothian. Edinburgh. R. Havens, 83 South- Bridge, etc., spirits, wines. R. Late Sheppard’s Tea Shop . . R , VF 35/—

93 James Johnston, Tobacconist. R. Dealer in foreign and fancy snuffs

scarce, VF ( plugged ) 15/-

102 And* Melrose & Co., 83 South Bridge and 301 Head of Cannongate. R . Sugar-loaf and cannister . . . . . . . . VF 20/—

105 Mitchell’s, Tobacconist. R . Crossed pipes

good F 17/6

106 Moncrieff’s, 497 Lawn-Market. R.

Teas, spirits etc. . . R, good VF 50/—

121 Scuogall and Drysdale’s, 223 High St. and 14 So. James St. R. Tea, Coffee etc.

scarce, VF 30/—

122 Sinclair’s, Tea Dealer, 14 Terrace. R. Spirits, Porter and Ales scarce, VF 30/—

126 Thallon’s, 370 Gallowgate. R. Scales, Teas, Sugars etc.. . . . good VF 20/—

4 Renfrewshire. Paisley. J. Coats & Son, Broomlands. R. Ham suspended, Ham curers etc . . . . . VF 25/—

ISLE OF MAN.

MX65 St. Patrick, halfpenny. St. Patrick preaching. R. King David playing harp

nearly VF £80

MX65a Similar, but star in rev. legend

F ( pierced ) £30; good F £55 MX66 Farthing. St. Patrick driving out reptiles. R. King David

fair £10; good F £30; VF £45

MX67 The Earl of Derby, penny, 1733. Bath metal. Stanley crest. R. Triune, idj between legs . . . . . . fair 10/6;

F 30/-; nearly VF 65/— ; nearly EF £8/10/-

MX68 - frosting inside cap

R, good F 80/-

MX69 - copper id >-> . . F 25/—

MX70 - o instead of Q. Pr. 12

F 35/-

MX71 Halfpenny, 1733. Bath metal. Similar but idj/2

F 35/—; good F 50/-; good VF £7/10/— MX72 The Duke of Atholi, penny, 1758. Crowned monogram

fair 10/6; F 25/-; VF 80/-; good EF £12 xMX73 Halfpenny , 1758 . . F 35/-; EF £15

MX74 George III, penny, 1786

F 15/-; VF 40/-; good VF £6

MX75 Halfpenny, 1786

' F 10/-; VF 30/-; unc. £12/10/-

MX75a - proof . . R, EF £25

MX76 Penny, “Cartwheel” issue, 1798

scarce, good F 75/-

MX77 - 1813 . . F 25/-; VF 65/-

MX78 Halfpenny, 1798

F 12/6; VF 35/-; good VF 80/-

MX79 1813

F 10/-; VF 30/-; good VF 75/—

MX80 Victoria, penny, 1839

VF 70/-; good EF £15

MX81 Halfpenny, 1839

fair 5/-; F 10/-; VF 35/—

MXS2 Farthing, 1839

F 10/-; VF 30/-; EF 85/- MX83 Tokens. Dublin halfpenny, 1672. Mic Wilson. Butcher’s Arms

F 15/-; VF 35/- MX84 Castletown bank penny token, 1811. Triune. D. 8 . . F 15/-; nearly VF 30/—

MX85 Halfpenny, 1811. D. 9

F 10/6; VF 25/- MX86 Douglas halfpenny. View of Peel Castle. R . douglas bank token, etc. 1811. D. 16 . . . . R, VF ( pierced ) 40/—

MX87 Douglas penny. Atlas kneeling. Triune 1811. D.13 fair 10/6; F 25 1-’, good F 35/- MX88 Halfpenny, similar. 181 1, r. foot points between c and E. D. 17 R, nearly VF £5

MX89 - r. foot over centre of e. D. 18

RR, F 75/-

MX90 r. foot over o RRR, fair £6 MX91 Penny token, 1830. Bust of Geo. III.

FOR PUBLICK ACCOMMODATION

good F 30/—

MX92 Halfpenny, 1830. D. 20

fair 7/6; good F 25/— MX93 Ramsay halfpenny. Triune, 1831.

F 3/6; VF 7/6; good VF 15/- MX94 Onchan Internment Camp. Set of three notes (issued 1941). Ten shillings (pink), five shillings (green), two shillings and sixpence (blue) . . . . [sold]

MX95 Ten shilling note, as above RR £12 MX96 Five shilling note . . . . RR £12

MX97 Sixpence, in brass . . R, EF £10 MX98 Penny , similar . . scarce, EF £6

LUNDY ISLAND

LI Puffin, 1929. Head of Martin Coles Harman. R . Puffin bird on rocks

EF 50/-; unc. 65/—

L2 Half-Puffin, 1929. Similar. R. Head and shoulders of Puffin EF 40/-; unc. 55/-

406

COINS OF THE BRITISH COMMONWEALTH.

Silver, unless otherwise stated.

W601 Hong Kong. Victoria, dollar, 1868. Plate 71 but incorrectly numbered W336

EF /good EF £55 W602 British India. Victoria, rupee, 1840, continuous legend . . good VF 35/—

W603 - rupee, 1862, Madras EF 50/-

W604 - 1901, Bombay

good EF 30/-

W605 - j rupee, 1840, cont. leg., incuse s

good EF, but edge knocks 30/—

W606 - 1886, Calcutta

nearly FDC 35/—

W607 - 1887, Bombay

nearly FDC 30/—

W608 - 2 annas, 1841, cont. leg., incuse s

EF 30/-

W609 - 1862, Bombay

nearly FDC, toned 25/—

W610 - 1885, Calcutta

EF I good EF 30/—

W611 - IE 1/12 anna, 1886, Bombay

good EF 10/—

W612 - 1895 . . . . EF 17/6

W613 Edward VII, 2 annas, 1907

EF Igood EF 15/— W614 cu-ni. 1 anna, 1907 proof, incuse b . . . . . . nearly FDC £10

W615 - IE x/i2 anna, 1910

nearly FDC 10/—

W616 George V, “pig” rupee, 1911, Bombay . . . . nearly FDC £4/10/-

W617 - 1919, Calcutta good EF 35/—

W618 - i rupee, 1918 good VF/EF 7/6

W619 - cu-ni. 4 atinas, 1920, Bombay

EF Igood EF 50/—

W620 - cu-ni. 1 anna, 1935, Calcutta

EF Igood EF 15/- W621 - IE 1/io anna, 1925

good EF 7/6

W622 E.I.C. Bombay. Charles II ‘dump’ rupee, 1671. Obv. moneta bombaiensis, inner circle pax deo. R. Coat of arms. L.V.W. 77/1. Front Cover but incorrectly numbered W357

an exceptional specimen , RR, EF £100

W623 Ionian Islands. fE 4 obol, 1819

good VF 17/6

W624 IE lepton, 1834 . . . . VF 30/-

W625 Jamaica. Edward VII, cu-ni. 4 penny, 1907 .. .. .. good VF 60/—

W626 Malaya. George VI, 20 cents, 1939

nearly EF 10/-

W627 - 10 cents, 1939 EF Igood EF 10/-

W628 - 5 cents, 1945 EF Igood EF 7/-

W629 - AL 1 cent, 1939

nearly EF Igood EF 15-

W630 Malaya and Br. N. Borneo. Elizabeth II, cu-ni. 20 cents, 1954

nearly VF 'good VF 6/—

W631 Maidive Islands. Muhammad Shams-ed-din. IE 1 lari, 1913

good EF 25/-

W632 Mauritius. George V, rupee, 1934

good EF 60/—

W633 - 4 rupee, 1934 . . EF 42/6

W634 George VI, rupee, 1938

EF/ nearly FDC £5

W635 Mombassa. rupee, 1888H EF 70/—

W636 New Guinea. George V, shilling, 1935

nearly FDC 30/—

W637 Edward VIII, IE penny, 1936

nearly FDC 40/—

W638 George VI, shilling, 1938

nearly FDC 25/— W639 New Zealand. George V, shilling, 1935

EF /good EF 40/—

W640 - sixpence, 1936 . . VF 17/6

W641 George VI, halfcrown, centennial issue, 1940 .. ..EFIgoodEF £15

W642 Elizabeth II, cu-ni. sixpence, 1960

nearly FDC 12/6

W643 - cu-ni. threepence, 1960

nearly FDC 15/—

W644 - IE penny, 1960 good EF 7/6

W645 - IE halfpenny, 1959 . . EF 4/6

W646 British North Borneo. Cu-ni. 5 cents,

1921 VF 12/6

W647 cu-ni. 2\ cents, 1903

F jgood F 12/6

W648 fE 1 cent, 1882 F/ nearly VF 10/-

W649 cu-ni. 1 cent, 1904 good VF 15/—

W650 St Helena. IE halfpenny, 1821

good VF / nearly EF £5 W651 Sarawak. C. V. Brooke, cu-ni 10 cents, 1934 .. good FI nearly VF 15/-

W652 South Africa. 1 rand, 1966, Eng.

legend . . . . . . good EF 25/—

W653 Straits Settlements. Victoria, 5 cents , 1895 . . . . . . good EF 17/6

W654 - AL j cent, 1884

nearly EF/EF 25-

W655 George V, 50 cents, 1920

EF 25/-

W656 Sumatra. IE 4 kapangs, 1804

F jgood F 10/—

As in most cases we have only one example of each number for sale and this may be sold when your order is received, please send alternative numbers or instruct us if we may send another piece somewhat like it if possible.

407

FOREIGN COINS

CROWNS OF LATIN AMERICA.

Cl 119 BOLIVIA, Charles III, 3 reales , 1776, j.r. Laur. cuir. bust of king, r. R. Crowned shield between pillars, Yr. 1135

RR, nearly VF £27/10/-

0120 1778, p.r. Similar. Yr. 1138

R, VF £15

Cl 121 Charles IV, 8 reales, 1794, p.r. Similar. Yr. 1155 . about VF £6

0122 - 1805, p.j. Similar. Yr. 1167

VF £7

0123 Ferdinand VII, 8 reales , 1825, j.l. Laur. dr. bust, r. R. Crowned shield between pillars. Yr. 1191 Plate 68

VF jgood VF £30

0124 Republic, 8 sueldos , 1834. Laur. military bust of Bolivar, r. R. Two llamas beneath tree. W.R. 18 nearly VF 70/—

0125 BRAZIL, John, Regent, 960 reis, 1817 ? Rio. Crowned shield dividing date. R. Globe on cross. W.R. 1 nearly VF 65/—

0126 John VI, 960 reis, 1819, Rio. Similar. W.R. 2 . . . . . . EF £5/10/-

0127 COLOMBIA, Neuva Granada, 8

reales , 1819. Indian with feathered hat, 1. R. Pomegranate dividing 8-R. W.R. 7. Plate 71 R, nearly VF /good F £25

0128 10 reales, 1848. Condor stdg. above, shield on flags. R . Value within wreath. W.R.13 .. .. VF/good F £7

0129 DOMINICA, 5 francs, 1891. Hd. of Liberty, 1. R. Shield within branches. W.R. 1 ; Y. 10 Plate 68 R, VF £25

0130 ECUADOR, 5 sucres, 1944. Hd. of General Sucre, 1. R. Arms. W.R. 4

EF 80/-

0131 GUATEMALA, Ferdinand VII, 8 reales, 1817, M. Similar to Cl 123. Yr. 111. Plate 71 RR, good VF £57/10/-

0132 Republic, peso, 1870. Hd. of Carrera, 1. R. Arms. W.R. 15 VF/good VF 80/-

0133 1882. Hd. of Liberty, 1. R. Scroll upon weapons within wreath. W.R. 18

good F/nearly VF £12/10/-

0134 1894. Female std. li. Similar. W.R. 20 . . . . nearly VF 80/-

0135 HAITI, 1 gourde, 1882. Hd. of female, r. R. Trophy of arms with flags, etc. W.R. 1 ; Yr. 9. Scarce . . good VF/EF £22/10/-

0136 HONDURAS, peso, 1890. Inscr. within circle of flags. R . Liberty stdg. with flag. W.R. 3 .. ..goodV F £9/10/-

0137 MEXICO, Charles III, 8 reales, 1762, Mexico City, m.m. Crowned shield, etc. R . Crown above two globes between pillars. Yr. 629 . . . . . . nearly VF £20

0138 1780, Mexico city, f.f. Similar to 0119. Yr. 654 toned, EF £12/10/-

0139 Charles IV, 8 reales, 1796, Mexico city, F.M. Similar. Yr. 676 nearly VF £5/10/-

0140 - 1807, Mexico city, I.H. Similar.

Yr. 689.. .. VF/good VF £7/10/-

0141 Ferdinand VII, 8 reales, 1810, Mexico city, H.j. Large laur. cuir. bust r. R. Similar. Yr. 695

scarce, VF/good VF £10/10/— 0142 1818, Mexico city, j.j. Small laur. dr. bust, r. R. Similar. Yr. 707

VF £6

0143 - 1820, Zacetecas, R.G. Similar.

Yr. 805 Plate 68 R, nearly VF £27/10/-

0144 First Republic, 8 reales, 1832, Zacetecas, O.M. Eagle stdg. on cactus. R . Cap of Liberty, within rays

scarce, VF 50/— 0145 1838, Guanojuato, p.j. Similar.

R, EF £5

0146 Second Republic, ‘Balancia’ peso, 1870, Mexico city. Eagle stdg. on cactus. R . Balance below cap of Liberty

scarce, nearly VF 65/— 0147 8 reales, 1887, Durango, M.C. Similar to Cl 144.

three chopmarks, about VF 50/—

0148 - 1897, Culiacan, a.m. Similar

good VF 55/-

0149 peso, 1900, Zacetecas, F.z. Similar

EF 60/-

0150 Estados Unidos, peso, 1910. Eques¬ trian female figure before rays of sun. Y. 42

good VF 85/—

Cl 151 2 pesos, 1921. Centenary of In¬ dependence. Eagle with serpent within wreath. R. Victory stdg. Y. 51

good VF 80/—

0152 5 pesos, 1948. Hd. of Chief Cuauh¬ temoc, r. Y. 54 . . good EF 35/—

Cl 153 - 1952. Hd. of Hidalgo within

wreath. Y. 67 . unc. 40/—

Cl 154 - 1953. Bust of Hidalgo before

church, 1753-1953 above. Y. 68 EF 40/-

0 155 - 1955. Hd. of Hidalgo within

inscr. Y. 74 . . . . unc. 45/-

0156 Revolutionary Coinage, Chihua¬ hua, peso, 1915, coinage of General Villa. Eagle stdg. on cactus. R . Cap of Liberty within rays. . . . . R, good VF £15

0157 PANAMA, balboa , 1934, Hd. of Balboa,!. Y. 16 .. . . VF 47/6

408

FOREIGN COINS

0158 PARAGUAY, peso, 1889. Star in rays within wreath. 11 . Lion stdg. before cap of Liberty on pole. W.R. 1; Y. 5. Plate 71

RR,goodV F £55

0159 PERU, Charles III, 8 reales, 1772, Lima, J.M. Similar to Cl 1 19. Yr. 224

nearly VF/VF £12/10/-

0160 1788, Lima, I.J. Similar. Yr. 243 . . . . . . scarce , F £5/10/-

0161 Charles IV, 8 reales, 1804, Lima, J.P. Similar. Yr. 262 . . good F 85/-

0162 1808, Lima , J.P. Similar. Yr. 266 .. .. nearly VF £5/10/-

0163 Ferdinand VII, 8 reales, 1810, Lima, J.P. Imaginary bust, laur. cuir., r. R. Similar. Yr. 270 .. R, good F £10

0164 1811, Lima, J.P. Similar. Yr. 271 . F Igood F £7

0165 - 1812, Lima, j.p. Normal, laur.

dr. bust r. R. Similar. Yr. 274

good VF /nearly EF £17/10/-

0166 1816, Lima, j.p. Similar. Yr. 278 . VF £15

0167 North Peru, 8 reales, 1836, Lima. Shield within branches. R. Liberty stdg. W.R. 18 scarce, nearly VF £7/10/-

0168 Republic, 8 reales, 1826, Lima. Similar. W.R. 16 . . good F 60/—

0169 1829, Cuzco. Similar. W.R. 16

scarce, nearly VF £5

0 170 - 1832 , Lima. Similar. W.R. 17

nearly EF Igood VF £7/10/-

0171 - 1840, Lima. Similar, but

IOds 20g? W.R. 22 . . . . EF £8

0172 Sol, 1864. Shield within branches. R. Liberty stdg. W.R. 24

nearly VF 37/6 0173 5 pesetas, 1880, Lima. Hd. of Liberty, 1. R. Shield within branches. W.R. 25 . . . . scarce, VF £6

0174 Sol , 1885. Similar to 0172

EF 50/-

0175 SALVADOR, peso, 1904. Bust of Columbus, 1. R. Arms within branches. W.R. 2; Y. 7 .. nearly EF £6/10/-

0176 URUGUAY, peso, 1895. Trophy of arms. R. Value within wreath. W.R. 2; Y. 14. .. .. scarce, good VF £15

0177 1917. Bust of Artigas, 1. Shield within branches. W.R. 3; Y. 23

scarce , nearly VF/VF £15

As in most cases we have only one example of each number for sale and this may be sold when your order is received, please send alternative numbers or instruct us if we may send another piece somewhat like it if possible.

WAR MEDALS AND DECORATIONS.

Campaign Medals.

F6600 Waterloo (1815), Serj., 2nd Batt., Coldstream Gds. Straight suspender

VF £28

F6601 Military G.S. (1793-1814), 2 bars, VITTORIA, PYRENEES, 82nd Foot

good VF £31

F6602 3 bars, nivelle, nive, toulouse, 32nd Foot . . . . . . VF £32

F6603 Another, 79th Foot . . EF £40

F6604 4 bars, corunna, barrosa, st.

Sebastian, nive, 1st Foot Guards VF £36

F6605 - PYRENEES, ST. SEBASTIAN, ORTHES,

toulouse, Gnr., R. Arty. . . VF £29

F6606 Sutlej (1845-1846), sobraon 1846 in ex., 9th Lancers . . fair £6/10/—

F6607 Baltic (1854-1855). Unnamed as issued VF 70/- good F 65/—

F6608 Crimean War (1854-1856), 2 bars, alma, SEB., 97th Regt., Ejigraved

fair £6/15/—

F6609 Indian Mutiny (1857-1858), Sergt., 70th Regt. Named in thin running script

VF 90/-

F6610 Second China War (1857-1860)*

Named to civilian . . good F 85/—

F6611 Second Afghan War (1878-1880),

Pte., 70th Foot . . . . . . VF 70/—

F6612 Egypt (1882-1889), 2/D.L.I., and H.M.S. Serapis . . each VF 60/—

F6613 Another, Gnr., N/A., R.H.A.

good VF 65/-

F6614 1 bar, el-teb-tamaai, Pte., R.M. Scarce single bar . . pitting 85/-

F6615 2 bars, suakin 1885, tofrek, Pte., R.M.L.I. . . . . pitting 95/—

F6616 Indian G.S. (1854-1895), 1 bar, pegu, 1st Eur. Ben. Fus. . . good F 90/—

F6617 - samana 1891, 15th Bl. Infy.

good F 85/—

F6618 British South Africa Company (1890-1897). Medal for rhodesia 1896, Tpr., Viet. Rifles . . good VF £25

F6619 Third China War (1900), Dvr., R.H.A. Scarce to unit EF £8/10/-

F6620 Queen’s South Africa (1899-1902),

2 bars, c.c., o.f.s., Ryl. Warwick, Worcs. and R.A.M.C. . . . . each VF 45/-

WAR MEDALS AND DECORATIONS

409

F6621 3 bars, c.c., o.f.s., trans., 4th Hussars . . . . . . . . VF 50/—

F6622 - Another, Som. L.I. VF 45/-

F6623 - c.c., trans., witt., 2nd Ryl.

W. Kent . EF 40/—

F6624 4 bars, def. of l’smith, o.f.s., laing’s n., bel., Cpl, Liverpool. Verified

gondWF 85/—

F6625 Mercantile W. M, (1914 - 1918),

Named . . . . . . . . EF 25/—

F6626 General Service (Army and R.A.F.)

(1918-62), Geo. V, 1 bar, iraq, Pte., Rifle Bde . VF £5/10/-

F6627 Indian General Service (1936-1939),

Geo. VI, 1 bar, n.w.f, 1936-37, Dvr. 5 Mtn. Bty . VF £5/10/-

GROUPS

F6628 Pair: Crimea, no bar; Mutiny, 1 bar, LUCKNOW, Sergt., 97th Regt. ( Crimea eng' d.)

about VF £8/10/-

F6629 B.S.A. Company’s Medal for rhodesia 1896; Q.S.A., 4 bars, c.c., o.f.s., trans., s.A. 1901, Trooper, M.R.F. and 14th Coy., 5th Imp. Yeo. VF £29/10/—

F6630 China 1900; L.S.G.C., Geo V, Pte., R.M., H.M.S. Terrible and Bty. S. Mjr., R.G.A . VF £8

F6631 Q.S.A., 2 bars, natal, o.f.s., K.S.A., 2 bars, Ordly., St. John Amb. Bde. and Pte., R.A.M.C. . . . . VF 70/—

F6632 Military Medal, Geo V, 21/ K.R.R.C., 1914-18 W.M., Rif. Bde.

VF £5/15/-

F6633 1914-18 W.M., 1914-18 Mercantile Marine W.M. Both named T. Richardson, Australia 1955 . . . . . . VF 50/—

Probably very late claim.

F6634 Distinguished Service Medal, Geo. VI., Naval L.S.G.C., Geo. VI, Ldg., Tel., H.M.S. Mantis. D.S.M. in case of issue

EF £20

F6635 Korea Medals, British and United Nations, Tpr., R.A.C. . . VF £5/15/—

F6636 Three: Distinguished Conduct Medal, Victoria; Crimea, 3 bars, alma, ink., sf.b.; Turkish Crimea, Pte., 55th Border Regt. (■ Crimea eng'd ) . . about VF £47 / 10/—

D.C.M. for Crimea, verified.

F6637 Crimea, 1 bar, Sebastopol; Indian Mutiny, no bar ; Turkish Crimea. All named, Pte., 13th L. Inf. ( Crimea eng'd)

nearly VF £11

F6638 Egypt, 2 bars, the nile 1884-85, abu klea; Vol. L.S., Ed. VII; Khedive’s Bronze Star 1884-6, Pte., 2/Gren. Gds. and 4/V.B., S.W. Bdrs. As worn , slight contact wear . . . . . . £15

Part of the Guards Camel Regiment.

F6639 1914-15 Star; 1914-18 W.M.;

Victory, Pte., 1 /Canadian Mtd. Rif.

VF 45/-

F6640 Another group, B.R.C.S. and O.S.J.J . VF 45/-

F6641 Four: Q.S.A., 5 bars, C.C., TUG. hts., O.F.S., REL. OF L’SMITH., TRANS.; 1914-15 Star; 1914-18 W.M.; Victory, Pte., Som. Lt. Infy . VF 75/-

F6642 1914-15 Star; 1914-18 W.M.;

Victory; I.G.S., Geo. V, 1 bar, Afghan N.w.f. 1919, Pte., 1/Durham L. Infy. As

worn . VF 95/-

F6643 Another group but with 1914 Star, Pte., A.S.C. and S. Lane. Regt. VF 95/—

F6644 Distinguished Conduct Medal, Geo V.; 1914-15 Star; 1914-18 W.M.; Victory, Sjt., R.F.A . VF £16

F6645 Military Medal, Geo. V.; 1914-15 Star; 1914-18 W.M.; Victory, Pte., York Regt . VF £5/10/-

F6646 Five: Q.S.A., 3 bars, o.f.s., trans., s.a. 1902; 1914 Star; 19-14-18 W.M.; Victory; L.S.G.C., Geo. V, Sq. Q.M. Serjt., 3 Hrs . VF £5

F6647 Six: 1914-18 W.M.; Victory; 1939- 45 Star; Africa Star; 1939-45 W.M.; Africa Service Medal 1939-45. (R. Leaping Springbok). All named. . VF £6/10/—

F6648 Distinguished Service Order, Geo. V.; Q.S.A., 6 bars, rel. of kimb., paard., DRIEF., JOH., DIA. HILL, WITT.; K.S.A., 2 bars; 1914-15 Star; 1941-18 W.M. ; Victory; (Oak Leaf for M.I.D.), Lt. Col. G. McDonald Pratt, York and Lane. Regt. As worn . . . . . . . . VF £40

Born 1871, joined Roberts Horse, York/Lancs. 1900; Lt. 1901, Capt. 1909, Maj. 1915, Temp. Lt. Col. commanding 11th Batt. North Fus., D.S.O., Lon. Gaz. 6/9/15. “For conspicuous gallantry during an attack on Hooge, Aug. 9/10, 1915. He was first into the enemy’s position, and rendered his C.O. great assistance in the front line fighting.”

MISCELLANEOUS.

Orders,

Decorations and Medals.

F6649 Royal Victorian Order. Com¬ mander’s neck badge (C.V.O.). Gilt and enamel. Numbered on rev. VF £16/10/-

F6650 Order of the British Empire. Badge of Member (M.B.E.). 1st issue. Figure of Britannia within circle. In case of issue

VF 85/-

F6651 Another. 2nd issue. Conjoined busts of Geo. V and Queen Mary within circle. In case of issue . . . . EF £6

F6652 Royal Red Cross. 2nd class badge of “Associate” (A.R.R.C.). Silver and enamel. In case of issue . . . . . . EF £8

410

WAR MEDALS AND DECORATIONS

F6653 Military Cross. (M.C.). Geo. V. Rev. etig'd. Lieut. A. Francis 1917. In case of issue . . . . . . . . VF £13

F6654 Another. With Bar. In case of issue . . . . . . . . VF £22

Unnamed as issued, but understood to have been awarded to Lt. J. L. Spencer Hamps Regt. Army List confirms such awards.

F6655 Military Medal. (M.M.). Geo. VI. Sjt., R.W. Kent Regt. . . VF £28

F6656 Another. Hav., G.R. (Gurkha R.)

VF/EF £28

Burma award, Lon. Gaz. 4/1/45.

F6657 Geo. V. 2/Ir. Gds. good VF 90/—

Verified vide, Regt. history.

F6658 - Another. Cpl., Nth’d Fus.

EF 85/-

F6659 Meritorious Service Medal. Ed. VII. Serjt., 2/23 Foot . . scarce , VF 95/-

F6660 Geo. V. Sjt., 7 ID. Gds. VF 75/-

F6661 Another. Pte., 1 /Durham L.I.

VF 70/-

F6661A Another. B.Q.M., R.FI.A.

EF 75/-

F6662 King’s Police Medal. Geo. V. Est. 1909, “For Distinguished Service”. Supt., Glasgow City Police . . . . EF £15

F6663 Volunteer Officer’s Decoration.

Victoria . . . . . . . . VF 85/—

F6665 Boulton’s Trafalgar Medal (1805).

Pewter. Hole near top for ring mount

scarce, F £10

F6666 St. John of Jerusalem Service Medal. A/S, Gateshead Fell. Nsg. Div.

1937. Silver . . . . . . EF 45/—

F6667 Royal Life Saving Society. Est. 1891. Pair: Bronze and silver medals. Names to W. R. Palmer, 1906 and 1908. No rbn. In case of issue . . VF 65/—

FOREIGN ORDERS, DECORATIONS AND MEDALS.

F6668 Belgium. Order of the Crown. Breast badge. Gilt and enamel. Rosette on ribbon . . . . . . VF 70/—

F6669 - Another. Without rosette

VF 65/-

F6670 Order of Leopold II. 3rd class neck badge. Gilt, enamel centre, gilt crown above. In case of issue. Royal cypher on lid

VF £8

F6671 Order of Leopold I. Breast badge. Silver and enamel. Silver crossed swords and crown above . . . . VF 80/—

F6672 Croix de Guerre 1939-45

EF 40/-

F6673 Bulgaria. Military Order for Courage in Wartime. Silver cross with crossed swords. . . . . . EF 55/—

F6674 Eire (Republic of Ireland). General Service Medal (1916-1921). “Black and Tan Medal”. With bar “comrac” (Combat)

about VF £7/10/-

F6675 - Another. Without bar

VF £6/10/-

F6676 Emergency Service Medal. Local Security Forces. Service Bar 1939-1946. In green box of issue . . . . VF 55/—

F6677 France. Legion of Honour. 3rd Republic. Breast badge. Ribbon rosette

VF 90/-

F6678 - Another. Modern issue without

“1870” on obv. . . . . EF 80/-

F6679 Medaille Militaire. 3rd Republic. Badge surmounted by trophy of arms

about VF 60/—

F6680 Germany. Group of three: 1914 Iron Cross, 2nd class. Baden. Friedrich II. Silver medal, li. fur verdienst. Bronze Cross of Honour 1914-18. 4s zvorn and with correct ribbons. Middle medal F, others VF

85/-

F6681 Italy. (Savoy). Order of St. Maurice and St. Lazarus. 5th class breast badge. Gilt edged green and white enamel cross. Surmounted by gilt wreath . . VF 90/—

F6682 Portugal. Military Order of Christ. Neck badge and breast star. Gilt rimmed red enamel cross, white cross in centre suspended from a gilt and enamel pendant, sacred heart in centre. Cut silver star, centre cross on white enamel ground. Above, the sacred heart. . . . . EF £23

F6683 Roumania. Order of the Crown. Breast badge. Silver and enamel, with crossed swords. Very slight enamel damage

£5/10/-

F6684 Medal to commemorate participa¬ tion of the Roumanian Army in the war against Soviet Russia 1941-42. Ladder type design ribbon. Light bronze

scarce , VF 45/—

F6685 Serbia. Silver medal. “For Zeal and Devoted Service in War” . . VF 25/—

F6686 Red Cross. Silver and red enamel cross. Obv. Coat of Arms. R. “1876”. Badge surmounted by silver crown

VF 65/-

F6687 Spain. Royal and Military Order of St. Hermenegildo. Breast badge. Gilt and white enamel cross surmounted by gilt crown. No rbn... .. .. VF 95/—

F6688 Alfonso. Medal for Morocco 1916. Obv. Bust of King wearing spiked helmet and “Marruecos” . . . . VF 40/—

F6689 “Homage” to the King and Queen 1925. Scroll shaped bronze medal

VF 25/-

WAR MEDALS AND DECORATIONS

411

F6690 Thailand. The Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand. Est. by King Rama V in 1869. 3rd class badge (ladies). New style. Silver gilt and enamel

EF £9/10/-

F6691 - 4th class companion's badge

with rosette. New style. Gilt and enamel

EF £6

F6692 5th class member’s badge. New style . VF £5/10/-

F6693 Rama VI. Royal Cypher Medal. 5th class . . . . . . VF 95/—

F6694 sAratul malA medal. 1911- 1925. 15 years’ service in the Tiger Scouts

VF 95/-

F6695 Turkey. Order of Osmanieh. 3rd class neck badge. Silver and enamel

VF £8

F6696 Order of the Medjidie. 3rd class neck badge. Silver and enamel, silver centre,

about VF £5/1 0/—

F6697 U.S.A. Air Force Cross. For extra¬ ordinary heroism in connection with military operations. In perspex case of issue, ribboti bar and lapel brooch . . EF £14

F6698 Legion of Merit. Badge of Legion¬ naire. In case of issue, ribbon bar and lapel brooch .. .. .. EF £ 1 1/10/—

F6699 Airman’s Medal. “For Valour”. In case of issue, ribbon bar and lapel brooch

EF 80/- Without case, EF 75/—

F6700 Army Commendation Medal.

EF 70/-

As in most cases we have only one example of each number for sale and this may be sold when your order is received, please send alternative numbers or instruct us if we may send another piece somewhat like it if possible.

COLLECTING

MEDALS AND DECORATIONS

by Alec A. Purves 35s.

A book on collecting medals based on twenty-five years experience by a founder member and Past President of the Orders and Medals Research Society. A few interleaved copies available at 55s.

CONVERSION TABLE.

£

s.

d.

$ C.

6

0.06

1

0

0.12

2

6

0.30

3

0

0.36

4

0

0.48

5

0

0.60

6

0

0.72

7

0

0.84

8

0

0.96

9

0

1.08

10

0

1.20

15

0

1.80

l

0

0

2.40

l

10

0

3.60

£

s.

d.

$ c.

2

0

0

4.80

2

10

0

6.00

3

0

0

7.20

3

10

0

8.40

4

0

0

9.60

4

10

0

10.80

5

0

0

12.00

5

10

0

13.20

6

0

0

14.40

6

10

0

15.60

7

0

0

16.80

7

10

0

18.00

8

0

0

19.20

8

10

0

20.40

£

s.

d.

$ c.

9

0

0

21.60

9

10

0

22.80

10

0

0

24.00

15

0

0

36.00

20

0

0

48.00

30

0

0

72.00

40

0

0

96.00

50

0

0

120.00

60

0

0

144.00

70

0

0

168.00

80

0

0

192.00

90

0

0

216.00

100

0

0

240.00

Printed in England by Robert Stockwell Ltd., London, S.E.l and published by B. A. Seaby Ltd., Great Portland Street, WIN 5DH

We want to buy

COLLECTIONS OF COINS AND MEDALS AND NUMISMATIC BOOKS

Especially :

Large collections of English silver, particularly coins iD good condition from 1649 onwards

Fine and Rare Gold coins of all countries

Greek and Roman coins

Foreign crowns, medieval and Renaissance pieces Rare Colonial and early Oriental War Medals and Decorations

As our stock of some series is very low we are keen buyers and will pay really good prices to secure fine and rare pieces. Distance is no hindrance: we can buy coins from the four corners of the earth.

B. A. SEABY, LTD.

59-65 GREAT PORTLAND STREET, LONDON, WIN 5DH

i

C I I 2 3

C I I 2 9

Plate 68

C I | 4 3

H ! 9 27 H I 9 2 8

H i 9 3 2

H 19 3 3

a 2 47

H I 9 35

H l 9 2 9

H 19 36

H 19 30

H I 9 41

Plate 69

H I

974

9 9 S

H I 9 8 5

H I 9 86

Flate 70

Plate 71