20 yieoM of C/M Don McMls uiviftS Don McNeill and the Breakfast Club celebrate DON McNEILL The Family Mail First Public Appearance .... Master McNeill is seated on his mother's lap next to an aunt, while Grandfather McNeill holds a cousin in a 1910 Sheboygan parade. / t Breakfast Club listeners for 20 years have accepted Don McNeill as one of the family, because he is a family man. His devotion to his wife Kay, their three boys, and his parents and sister Agnes is well-known. When Don was born in Galena, Ill., December 23, 1907, his father, Harry McNeill, was a mining engineer. Two years later the family moved to Sheboygan, Wis., where Don’s father joined his father — Thomas McNeill — in the furniture manufacturing business. Don grew through grade school and high school in Sheboygan, winning the nickname, "Daddy Long Legs.” He learned to hunt and fish with his father and grandfather; acquired the knack for writing, cartooning and story-telling. A childhood illness, the result of growing too fast, taught him the value of patience, understanding and moderation. These lessons, together with his naturalness, friendliness and shyness, have raised him above the category of a paid entertainer. He actually is the family man next door who comes to breakfast. Mr. and Mrs. Harry McNeill and Agnes now live in Evanston, III. A Sheboygan Sheik .... Sideburns, bell-bottom trousers and Stanley Steam¬ ers were the rage when Don graduated from Central High in 1925. Ready for School .... Husky Donald McNeill at the age of five. APPLICATION PHOTO ... Don McNeill was 25 when he auditioned for The Breakfast Club. He had been in radio for five years — the only career he has ever followed. SID STROTZ was alone in recommending McNeill for the job, but his hunch made Breakfast Club a valuable network property. COLLEGE GRADUATE .... While attending Marquette's College of Journalism (he hoped to be an editorial cartoonist), Don was editor of the 1928 Junior yearbook. The same year he went to work for a Milwaukee radio station at $15 a week. He was valedictorian of the class of 1929. 4 Don McNeill sent a photograph and the following letter to NBC in June, 1933. "My start in radio came in 1928 — one year before I was graduated from Marquette University in Milwaukee. I was engaged at WISN as an announcer and radio editor. After a year I joined WTMJ, the Milwaukee Journal station, in the same capacity. In 1930 I transferred to WHAS, the Courier- Journal station in Louisville. Here I teamed with Van Fleming in a comedy act. "For two years we wrote and presented a daily west coast network program, 'The Two Professors’, from San Francisco. Earlier this year we split up the team and I returned to Milwaukee and WTMJ. Sample scripts of 'The Journal Jamboree’, which played to capacity theater audiences, 'The Rise Of A Rookie’ and other features are enclosed.” As a result of this letter, Don was asked to audition with two others for the m.c. role on an early morning show called "The Pepper Pot.” Sid Strotz, then program director of the central division, told Don later that everyone on the program board, except him, thought McNeill was the worst of the three. Since Sid was the boss, Don got the job. MILWAUKEE, 1933 . . . . Don portrayed the character of Homer Benchbottom in the daily pre-baseball game feature he wrote for WTMJ. Left to right, Coach Christen¬ sen of the Milwaukee Brewers, Bob De Haven and Don McNeill. *- LOUISVILLE, 1930 .... Between announcing, writing and illustrating a radio column, Don found time to de¬ velop a comedy act with Van Fleming. He also became engaged to Katherine Mary Bennett, his college sweetheart from Milwaukee. SAN FRANCISCO, 1937-32 .... Don and Van with Joe E. Brown, a guest of "The Two Professors." Don and Kay were married in San Francisco, Sept. 12, 1931. ‘Bncalfet Club Mmi Helpings of Corn, Music, Sentiment . . . Prayer "The general idea behind Breakfast Club when I took over on June 23, 1933,” recalls Don, "was to try to do something to change the old American custom of not smiling before breakfast. "This was a real challenge for me ... a breakfast grouch. Those first few mornings on Breakfast Club were a nightmare. Several times I was ready to give up the job. Then things began to happen. "I must have sounded cheerful, even though I felt miserable, because letters began to come in from people saying they enjoyed smiling with me at breakfast. The letters made me feel better. I began to enjoy myself and, in doing so, I encouraged more people to join me around the breakfast table.” Breakfast Club continues to follow the policy of being cheer¬ fully corny and helpful with complete disregard for routine broad¬ casting practices. The result has been a completely informal, relaxed program sprinkled with McNeill’s personality. The breakfast menu has changed little in 20 years. To the four musical calls, songs, chatter, March Time and Memory Time which McNeill introduced on the first show, he has added comedy and singing acts, studio interviews, his famous Prayer Time and the Sunshine Shower. Now it takes 47 persons to get the show on the air, compared to 17 in 1933. But it still is, as Don originally announced . . . "The Breakfast Club of the Air — a get together time for all of us who smile before breakfast and then can’t break the habit all day long — the place to come when a feller needs a friend.” Don McNeill and Dick Teela, the first Breakfast Club singer, as a candid cameraman caught them during an actual broadcast in 1933. The only other persons in the studio during these early broadcasts were Walter Blaufuss and his 12-piece orchestra, an announcer and an engineer. Seasoned with Family Fun and BREAKFAST CLUB MAESTROS Good music is a Breakfast Club tradition. The musical founda¬ tion built by Walter Blaufuss and his orchestra from 1933 to 1942 has been maintained and expanded by four other maestros. Eddie Ballantine, the present conductor, was a trumpet player in the original Breakfast Club group 20 years ago. Blaufuss’ contributions to the breakfast menu ranged from original hit tunes, like "Your Eyes Have Told Me So” and "My Isle of Golden Dreams”, to hymns and classical arrangements. When Blaufuss took ill in 1942, Harry Kogen, Joe Gallicchio and Rex Maupin shared the baton. Walter died in 1945. Since then Ballantine has directed the orchestra. The only other 20 year veteran is big Bill Krenz, rag-time pianist extraordinary. One week’s musical book for Breakfast Club involves 50 or 60 orchestrations and more than 80 musical gimmicks — much of it written by versatile members of the orchestra. Rex Maupin, 1942-1945 7 Johnny Desmond, since 1949 STARS For 20 years Breakfast Club has been blessed with vocalists who carry smiles in their hearts as well as in their voices. Dick Teela, a native tenor of Wausau, Wis., was the first to sing for his breakfast. He left for New York in 1934. Jack Owens was heard regularly for the next two years. The Tulsa, Okla. bari¬ tone left the show in 1936 for Hollywood and a song-writing career. He returned again in 1944 to rule as Breakfast Club’s "cruising crooner” until 1949. Since then Owens has lived in California where he has his own radio and television shows. Clark Dennis, the Flint, Mich, tenor, replaced Jack in 1936. He, too, was at¬ tracted to Hollywood after a year. Now he is in New York. Johnny Johnston and Jack Baker shared the vocal honors in 1937. Johnny departed for New York, leaving Baker to carry on until Jack Owens returned in 1944. Johnny Thompson took over while Owens was ill in 1945. Johnny Desmond of Detroit and GI fame became the seventh and current male vocalist on July 25, 1949. He has added new laurels during the last four years in radio, television, theater appearances and across music counters. Clark Dennis, 1936-1937 Jack Owens, 1934-1936 Johnny Thompson, 1945 Johnny Johnston, 1937 Jack Owens, 1944-1949 Peggy Taylor, since 1952 SWEETHEARTS Don McNeill could be accused of running a matrimonial bureau for his Breakfast Club girl vocalists. However, they all came to the show unmarried . . . and just na¬ turally became homemakers. Edna O’Dell of Marion, Ind., was the first regular song¬ stress, appearing in 1935. Today, Edna and her husband operate a summer resort. Helen Jane Behlke shared the feminine vocal honors with Annette King in 1936 and 1937. A native of Bemidji, Minn., Helen now lives in California. Annette never left Aurora, Ill., to sing on the show, commuting 80 miles daily, from 1936 through 1939- She and her husband still live in Aurora with their four children. Evelyn Lynne of Dallas and Nancy Martin of Wheeling, W. Va. became regulars in 1939- When Evelyn left in 1941 Nancy alternated with Marion Mann of Colum¬ bus until 1946. Both Evelyn and Nancy live in California, while Marion is still in Columbus. After frequent guest appearances in 1946, 18-year old Patsy Lee took her place around the breakfast table. She returned to Oakland, Calif., with a Navy husband in 1952. The newest singing sweetheart is another Californian, Peggy Taylor of Alhambra. She joined the show on July 28, 1952, and already has won the hearts of Breakfast Clubbers. Nancy Martin, 1939-1946 Patsy Lee, 1946-1952 Edna O'Dell, 1935 Annette King, 1936-1939 Bill Thompson as he appeared in 1934, getting his start in Chicago and the Breakfast Club. "Doctor" Russell Pratt, 1935 ACTS.. The first year on Breakfast Club Don McNeill combined his own wit with that of the orchestra for comedy touches. Thus, he often referred to the show as "a program of half music and half wit.” Then the network discovered that Breakfast Club was the perfect place to "show-case” its talent. In 1934 Marian and Jim Jordan tried out a "Chickie and Toots” routine. You know them now as Fibber McGee and Molly. Bill Thompson (Mr. Wimple) and Fields and Hall were introduced to network audiences the same year. Russell Pratt, one of the Three Doctors, appeared in 1935. Aunt Fanny (Fran Allison) and Sam Cowling of The Three Romeos, made their debut in 1937. They still entertain Breakfast Clubbers. The Merry Macs, 1934 — left to right, The McMiehael bro¬ thers, Joe, Judd and Ted, and Mary Lou Cook (center). The Escorts and Betty, 1 939- 1944 — left to right, Floyd Holm, Cliff Petersen, Ted Claire, Betty Olson (seated Homer and Jethro, since 1952 Through the years most of radio’s famous singing groups appeared on the Breakfast Club. Starting in 1934, The Merry Macs, Morin Sisters and The Ranch Boys were regular visitors. The Three Romeos, featuring Sam Cowling, held the spotlight from 1937 through 1944. Three other groups beloved by Breakfast Clubbers were : The Four Vagabonds, led by the late Ray "Pappy” Grant; The Cadets; and The Escorts and Betty, with Cliff Petersen. In recent years group songs have been presented by regular cast members. The one exception is Homer and Jethro, long time favorites of the WLS Barn Dance, who have been making weekly appearances since 1952. The Cadets, 1939-1944 — left to right, Sam Thompson, Cal Scheibe, Arnold Isolany, Al Stracke, Reo Fletcher (seated). The Morin Sisters and The Ranch Boys, 1934-1936 — I. to r. Marge, Jack Ross, Shorty Carson, Curly Bradley, Pauline and Evelyn Morin. The Three Romeos, 1937-1944 — I. to r. Lou Perkins, Sam Cowling, Gil Jones. The Vagabonds, 1939-1944 — I. to r. Robert O'Neal, Norval Taborn, Ray (Pappy) Grant, John Jordan. Amiwm?. SPONSORS . . Franklyn Ferguson, 1948-1951 Durward Kirby, 1941-42 Bob Murphy, since 1946 Ken Nordine, 1947-1948 Charles Irving, 1943-1944 Fred Kasper, 1946-1947 §> Bill Kephart, 1933-1936 Nearly 6,000 broadcasts ago, announcing the Breakfast Club was a one-man job, held down by Bill Kephart. Today, there is an announcer for each of Breakfast Club’s four sponsors. Don Dowd is heard for Swift & Co., (sponsors since 1941), Bob Murphy for The Philco Corporation, (since 1945), Jay Arlan for the O-Cedar Cor¬ poration and Jack Callaghan for Bobbi-White Rain, (both of whom joined the sponsor family in 1952). Other commercial announcers have been Bob Brown and Bob McKee for Swift; Louis Roen for Acme Paint Co. (1941); Durward Kirby for Cream of Wheat (1941- 1943); Charles Irving for The Kellog Co. (1943-1944); Fred Kasper for Lustre Creme (1946-1947); Ken Nordine for Toni (1947-1948); Franklyn Ferguson for General Mills (1948-1951) and Jack Callaghan for Jell-O (1951-1952). ■ 1 Jack Callaghan, since 1951 ENGINEERS The "forgotten men” of radio are the engineers and producers — the men respon¬ sible for getting the show on and off the air. Confined to a sound-proof control room, even the studio audience is unaware of their activities. Cliff Petersen, producer of the Breakfast Club since 1945, is one exception. He works on stage with the cast and contributes his rich tenor voice and Swedish accent to the goings-on. From 1936 to 1944 Cliff was the tenor lead of The Escorts and Betty. Because of his extra activities, Cliff has an associate producer in the control room. Maury Murray is the present associate. Louie Perkins, formerly with The Three Romeos, held the post from 1948 to 1951. Charley Butler was the first Breakfast Club engineer. There are two on duty today — Jimmy Daugherty and Harry Schu¬ macher. Others have been Bill Cummings, Kermit Slobb, Jimmy Lato, George Smith and Harry Eckland. Charley Butler, 1933-1936 i AUDIENCE... Breakfast Club is now heard on 352 stations in the U.S., Canada, Alaska and Hawaii, compared to 56 stations in 1933. A recent sur¬ vey of Breakfast Club listeners shows 65% are women, 20% are children and 15% are men. .Twenty-seven per cent live in rural areas. The daily listening audience is estimated at two million families. More than 150,000 persons attend broadcasts each year in Chicago and on tour. Since 1950 Breakfast Club has been traveling four weeks out of the year, making it possible to originate broadcasts in the east, the south, California, Texas and the Pacific Northwest. Don McNeill has worked for three different networks in his Breakfast Club career. He was hired by NBC in 1933. He and the show became the property of the Blue Network in 1942; made the change to ABC in 1944. His present bosses are pictured below. 14 John H. Norton, Jr., Vice President, Central Division KCSU v. - N WYO. i G j KO • 5 I 1 h / 1 Wmmm', WOSM WJON K50N KDMA W8CM KWNQ WOSH KTOE KMHL WMAW .Ml R*V* WLAV !OWA , waJN » ®*o> T^^l% •* «» l* IsfK^ •^sc l' WOBQ M-eNR WLS • •^r* ^ "wSE °j2e5 '■- S» &»3 A0'" ^.-••r'-n'c.' ./' .-r-saa-S'f^SWi i.v» A / •SK*** " ^gS - 7- -ww, . Jffe «&" • •»t / *88 • aJJS m A^_to«' 1 *&.-*$*- .md -/'• ssr *’ KVOD WREN :cmo KSHP KWTO OKIA , _ - -v4pj ■*.""" # whS4 KRMS OM«Ss*u City , KTOX KFPA KTMC KADA KSWQ WV-AM? whmA; WN6X KFDX W&8A KCMC "wAPX WFAA WLAU KKBC KftMD WTHT 1 WACO WH5Y KFDM KNOW WSMB COHO“cT' *WA*°S iNtaOM- •HOS6N j-TEN£rS ,«,«» •*D'° TH8-IR ifatioH jDlENCt pAVOR‘Tt BREAKFAST CLUB FAMILY ALBUM Breakfast Club Bond b reak- fasts and tours during World War II sold more than $35 million in treasury bonds. Over a million listeners applied for char¬ ter membership cards in a two-week period of 1944. £(f Chicago t for a row lake under j is administered Cowling and Don Ikft M Cam Don McNeill shared his 1952 summer vacation with a hundred boys selected by Boys Clubs of the central region. From July 4 through September 8, ten boys spent each week-end at a camp established by the Breakfast Club toastmaster on a private lake northwest of Chicago. The purpose of the camp was to give city boys an all-expense paid vacation in the country. The boys, 10 to 14 years old, lived in tents and took their meals in a cook house. Each group was accompanied by two adult leaders. Don provided a full program of outdoor ac¬ tivities under the direction of a supervisor. He and his sons spent many hours fishing, swimming, boating and hiking with the boys. All nationalities and religions were represented. The camp will be continued in 1953. Each group attended Breakfast Club to tell the network audience of their experiences and to collect autographs. ml Wmr ■ There is more to getting Breakfast Club on the air five mornings a week than what meets the eye or ear. Planning and programming conferences, and the handling of mail keep the seven principal cast members and eight other persons busy around the clock. Mary Canny, Don’s secretary, and Eddy t McKean, special writer, usually meet with the cast Monday afternoons to discuss ideas sent in by listeners. One of these conferences is pictured below (right) at Don’s lake lodge. Left to right, Eddy McKean, Cliff Petersen, Don McNeill, Johnny Desmond, Fran Allison (Aunt Fanny), Peggy Taylor, Mary Canny, with Eddie Ballantine and Sam Cowling in the foreground. BP'-'"'1 Business and promotional affairs connected with Breakfast Club are under the supervision of Ralph Bergsten, business manager and vice president of Don McNeill Enterprises, and Fred Montiegel (right), yearbook editor and promotion manager. Material discussed at cast meet¬ ings is carefully screened by this quartet of secretaries in Don Mc¬ Neill's office. Left to right, Peggy Comfort, Alice Grabau, Pat Bard and Marge Schlitt. Looking for Don McNeill in unusual Chicago locations was a television game during the 1952 Republican and Democratic conventions. Don had a mobile unit assigned to his morning convention sidelight show by Philco. It roamed the streets, permitting him to interview city and convention workers, candidates, delegates and visitors. In the montage on this page, starting lower left and con¬ tinuing clock-wise, McNeill is shown delivering visitors to convention hall by tally-ho; staging a fashion review in front of Buckingham Fountain; visiting Riverview Park; transporting delegates by yacht; interviewing the donkey and elephant with Bob Hope at Brookfield Zoo; chatting with a cat¬ tleman and his family in the Stock Yards; and demonstrating the position most people took after the final session. ON STAGE, Breakfast Club presents an imposing family picture of 47 performers, musicians, an¬ nouncers, technicians and other personnel involved in a broadcast. Seated, left to right: Mary Canny, Pat Bard, Marge Schlitt and Peggy Comfort of Don McNeill'* staff; Johnny Desmond, Peggy Taylor, Don McNeill, Aunt Fanny (Fran Allison) and Sam Cowling, cast members; Maury Murray, Alice Grabau and Cliff Petersen, production staff. Standing, 1st row, left to right: Fred Montiegel, Ralph Bergsten and Eddy McKean of Don McNeill’s staff; Hal Hiatt and Henry Coffey of ABC music department; Don Jacoby, Russ Wilt, Oscar Chausow, Jack Cordero, Eddie Ballantine, Charlie Tamburino, George Oliver, Jack Shirra and Tommy Thomas, ABC musicians; Jay Arlan, Vi Berwick, Bob Murphy and Don Dowd, announcers; Jimmy Daugherty and Harry Schumacher, engineers. Stand¬ ing, 2nd row, left to right: Bob Eckhardt, Don Rushton and George Thompson, ABC Guest Relations staff; George Jean, Maurice Morovitsky, Shep Lehnhoff, Buddy Shaw, Byron Baxter, Bill Krenz, Lee Knight, Seymour Drugan, Tom Filas and Fritz Wolff, ABC musicians; Charles Wilson and Charles Greenschlag, stage hands. Litho in U.S.A., Moebius — Milwaukee Photo Credits: Don McNeill family McCall's (page 3), Madison Square Garden Parade (pages 17 and 31) Korean Veteran and familv Officiat TJ S N*,y (page 38), Cas. Conference CoLUEe’s (page 47). Special thanka, roo, NBC and'Lffc preas deparimema and “ all coMibu.Sg ph^raphers: